A patient is suspected to have peptic ulcer disease from H. pylori. The patient asks the nurse what kind of testing will be done to determine the cause of the peptic ulcer. What will the nurse tell the client?

blood cultures will need to be drawn.

a biopsy of the stomach will be done.

a breath test will be performed.

computerized scanning will identify if H. pylori is present.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Blood cultures will need to be drawn.

Blood cultures are not typically used for diagnosing H. pylori infection. Instead, specific blood tests, such as serology or antibody tests, may be employed to detect antibodies against H. pylori.

B. A biopsy of the stomach will be done.

While a biopsy may be taken during an upper endoscopy to examine the stomach lining for ulcers and H. pylori infection, it is not the primary method for detecting the presence of H. pylori. The biopsy may be used for confirming the infection and assessing the severity of damage.

C. A breath test will be performed.

This is the correct choice. The breath test is a common and non-invasive method used to detect the presence of H. pylori. The patient drinks a solution containing a substance that H. pylori can break down, and the detection of carbon dioxide in the patient's breath indicates the presence of the bacteria.

D. Computerized scanning will identify if H. pylori is present.

Computerized scanning, such as computed tomography (CT) scans, is not a primary method for detecting H. pylori. Imaging studies are not typically used for H. pylori diagnosis, and the methods mentioned earlier, like breath tests and endoscopy, are more commonly employed.

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Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

A. Acetaminophen

Acetaminophen is a non-opioid analgesic that can be used for mild to moderate pain relief. It is suitable for managing pain associated with abrasions.

B. Aspirin

Aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. While it can be used for pain relief, it may increase the risk of bleeding, and its use is generally avoided in acute injuries with bleeding.

C. Hydrocodone

Hydrocodone is an opioid analgesic and is typically reserved for moderate to severe pain. It may not be the first choice for managing pain associated with abrasions unless the pain is more intense.

D. Ibuprofen

Ibuprofen is a NSAID that provides analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. It is suitable for managing pain and inflammation associated with abrasions.

E. Morphine

Morphine is a strong opioid analgesic and is generally reserved for severe pain, such as post-surgical pain or pain associated with more significant injuries. It may be excessive for managing pain from abrasions.

A. "I will avoid foods high in fat." B. "I will eat small frequent meals and have a snack at bedtime." C. "Orange juice may aggravate my symptoms." D. "I will wait 2 hours after eating lunch before lying down for a nap."

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. "I will avoid foods high in fat." - This is a correct statement. High-fat foods can contribute to the symptoms of GERD.

B. "I will eat small frequent meals and have a snack at bedtime." - This is a correct statement. Eating smaller, more frequent meals and avoiding large meals before bedtime can help manage GERD symptoms.

C. "Orange juice may aggravate my symptoms." - This is a correct statement. Citrus juices, including orange juice, are acidic and can worsen GERD symptoms.

D. "I will wait 2 hours after eating lunch before lying down for a nap." - This is a correct statement. Waiting a few hours after eating before lying down can help prevent stomach contents from refluxing into the esophagus.

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A patient is suspected to have peptic ulcer disease from H. pylori. The patient asks the nurse what kind of testing will be done to determine the cause of the peptic ulcer. What will the nurse tell the client?

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The client has fallen off his mountain bike and sustained multiple abrasions to both of his knees. Which would be appropriate medication(s) for pain management for this client? (Select All That Apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

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