A patient states, "I'm so worried that I might have cancer." The nurse responds, "It is time for you to eat breakfast." The nurse's response is an example of.

judgmental response.

using clichés.

changing the subject.

giving false reassurance.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Judgmental response.
This isn’t necessarily judgmental, as it doesn't express an opinion about the patient’s feelings or concern.

B. Using clichés.
Clichés are general or overused phrases meant to provide comfort but are not present here.

C. Changing the subject.
Changing the subject dismisses the patient's concern without acknowledging it, which is evident here as the nurse diverts to breakfast without addressing the worry.

D. Giving false reassurance.
False reassurance involves saying something unrealistic to make the patient feel better, which isn't directly done here.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. wrings her hands and paces around the room while denying that she is upset.
This example reflects incongruence. The patient's body language (pacing, wringing hands) suggests anxiety or distress, which does not match her verbal denial of being upset.

B. states she is comfortable while she frowns, and her teeth are clenched.
This example also reflects incongruence. Her facial expression and clenched teeth contradict her statement of comfort, indicating her communication is not aligned.

C. is tearful and slow in speech when talking about her husband's death.
This example reflects congruence. The patient’s verbal expression and nonverbal cues are aligned, indicating that her communication is consistent with her emotions.

D. smiles and laughs while speaking of feeling lonely and depressed.
This example reflects incongruence. Smiling and laughing contradict the verbal expression of loneliness and depression, indicating a mismatch in her communication.

A. interrupting frequently. B. using active listening. C. offering advice. D. asking embarrassing questions.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. interrupting frequently.
Interrupting can make adolescents feel disrespected and unheard, which may hinder effective communication and trust.

B. using active listening.
Active listening is essential in communication, especially with adolescents, as it shows respect and builds rapport. The nurse should not avoid this.

C. offering advice.
Offering unsolicited advice can lead to resistance or defensiveness in adolescents. It’s often better to guide them towards their own conclusions.

D. asking embarrassing questions.
Asking questions perceived as embarrassing may make adolescents uncomfortable, leading to reduced openness and cooperation. It is important to be sensitive and respectful when choosing questions to avoid making them feel awkward or judged.

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A patient states, "I'm so worried that I might have cancer." The nurse responds, "It is time for you to eat breakfast." The nurse's response is an example of.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse recognizes the patient who demonstrates communication congruency when the patient

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

When communicating with an adolescent, the nurse should be very sensitive to avoid:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When educating an older adult patient about changing his dressing, the nurse would most appropriately:

The nurse can best ensure that communication is understood by:

The nurse is caring for a patient who is concerned about living alone. The best response by the nurse is:

The nurse appropriately begins discharge planning when:

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When a patient states, "I don't feel like walking today," the nurse's most therapeutic verbal response would be: