A nurse tells her neighbor personal information about a hospitalized patient. Telling her neighbor about this indicates that the:
Actions of the nurse are appropriate since his neighbor is his confidante, and the neighbor has assured him the information provided will not be shared.
nurse is actively promoting nursing as a profession, and it is important to share information that might encourage others to pursue a nursing career.
nurse has violated the confidentiality of the patient by discussing personal information about the patient with his neighbor.
nurse has not violated the confidentiality of the patient because the patient is terminal: sharing this information will not harm the patient.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Actions of the nurse are appropriate since his neighbor is his confidante, and the neighbor has assured him the information provided will not be shared.
Explanation: Even if the nurse's neighbor is considered a confidante, sharing specific patient information is still a breach of confidentiality. Healthcare professionals are obligated to follow strict guidelines regarding patient privacy, and sharing patient details with anyone outside the healthcare team, even if they promise not to share it further, is not ethically permissible.
B. The nurse is actively promoting nursing as a profession, and it is important to share information that might encourage others to pursue a nursing career.
Explanation: While it's positive for nurses to encourage others to pursue nursing, this should not involve sharing private patient information. There are many appropriate ways to promote the nursing profession, such as discussing the rewards of the job, the educational paths, or the impact nurses have on patient care. Patient confidentiality, however, should never be compromised in such attempts.
C. The nurse has violated the confidentiality of the patient by discussing personal information about the patient with his neighbor.
Explanation: This is the correct choice. As mentioned earlier, patient confidentiality is a fundamental ethical and legal principle in healthcare. Disclosing personal patient information to unauthorized individuals, even if unintentional or with good intentions, is a violation of this principle.
D. The nurse has not violated the confidentiality of the patient because the patient is terminal: sharing this information will not harm the patient.
Explanation: A patient being terminal does not change the rules of confidentiality. Regardless of a patient's condition, their right to privacy remains intact. Sharing information about a patient's terminal status without proper authorization is still a breach of confidentiality and is not considered ethical practice.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Assessment:
Explanation: Assessment is the first step in the nursing process. It involves gathering information about the patient's health status. This can include a patient's medical history, physical examination, and other vital signs. It's the phase where the nurse collects data to identify the patient's problems or needs.
B. Nursing Diagnosis:
Explanation: Nursing diagnosis is the second step in the nursing process, following assessment. During this step, the nurse analyzes the data collected during the assessment to identify nursing diagnoses or issues. Nursing diagnoses are clinical judgments about individual, family, or community responses to actual or potential health problems or life processes.
C. Evaluation:
Explanation: Evaluation is the last step in the nursing process. It involves assessing the patient's response to nursing interventions and determining if the goals and outcomes have been met. In the given scenario, the nurse is evaluating whether the pain medication administered 45 minutes ago has had the desired effect and has relieved the patient's pain.
D. Implementation:
Explanation: Implementation is the third step in the nursing process. During this phase, the nurse carries out the care plan that was designed during the planning phase. This can involve a variety of nursing actions, including administering medications, providing treatments, and educating patients. In the context of the scenario, giving pain medication is part of the implementation phase.
Correct Answer is ["2 "]
Explanation
First, let's find out how many milliliters (ml) are needed for a 180 mg dose using the given supply:
{Dose needed} = 180 mg
Supply concentration = 30 mg/5ml
Using the formula:
Volume (ml) = Dose needed (mg/ Supply concentration (mg/ml)
Substituting the values:
Volume (ml) = 180 mg/ 30 mg/5ml
Volume (ml) = (180mg*5ml)/30mg
Volume (ml) = 900/30 ml
Volume (ml) = 30ml
Now, one tablespoon is equal to 15 ml. So, to convert 30 ml to tablespoons:
Number of tablespoons = 30ml/ 15ml
Number of tablespoons = 2
The nurse would give 2 tablespoons.
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