A patient tells the nurse during an admission interview that his wife "went on to her reward." The nurse assesses that this statement is an indication that the patient:
Is no longer grieving the death of his wife.
Has a strong religious belief system.
Is uncomfortable with the term "death" and is using a euphemism.
Has dysfunctional grieving and is unable to address his wife's death.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Is no longer grieving the death of his wife: This option makes an assumption about the patient's grief based solely on the choice of words used to describe his wife's passing. The patient's use of a euphemism does not provide enough information to determine the extent of his grieving process.
B. Has a strong religious belief system: While the patient's statement may suggest a belief in an afterlife or reward, it doesn't necessarily indicate the strength of his religious beliefs. Using euphemisms for death is common across various belief systems and cultural backgrounds.
C. Is uncomfortable with the term "death" and is using a euphemism: This is the correct response. The patient's choice of words, "went on to her reward," indicates a discomfort with directly stating "death." Euphemisms like this are often used as a coping mechanism to soften the reality of death or to adhere to cultural or personal preferences.
D. Has dysfunctional grieving and is unable to address his wife's death: There is no evidence in the scenario to suggest dysfunctional grieving. The patient's use of a euphemism does not necessarily indicate an inability to address his wife's death. It may simply reflect individual preferences or cultural norms regarding discussing death.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Obituary: An obituary is a notice of a person's death, typically including a brief biography and details of the funeral arrangements. It is a written announcement or notice of someone's passing, usually published in newspapers or online. Obituaries do not involve the examination of body organs and tissues after death; rather, they serve as a tribute to the deceased.
B. Postmortem care: Postmortem care refers to the care provided to the body of a deceased person, including cleaning, preparing for viewing, and ensuring dignity in handling. It involves activities such as bathing, dressing, and positioning the body. Postmortem care does not involve the examination of body organs and tissues for diagnostic or investigative purposes.
C. Autopsy: An autopsy is the examination of a body after death to determine the cause of death or to study the extent and nature of disease processes. It involves a thorough examination of body organs and tissues, often including dissection and analysis under a microscope. Autopsies are performed by pathologists and are typically ordered by medical examiners, coroners, or physicians to gather information about the circumstances surrounding a person's death.
D. Transplant: Transplantation involves the surgical removal of an organ or tissue from one person (the donor) and its transfer to another person (the recipient) to replace a damaged or failing organ. Transplants are performed while the donor is alive (living donor) or after death (deceased donor). However, the examination of body organs and tissues after death is not specifically related to the transplant process.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. and B. Both options involve getting the patient out of bed for specified periods during the day to prevent excessive sleep during the day and wakefulness at night. However, these options may not align with the patient's preferences and comfort.
C. This option respects the patient's autonomy and acknowledges his preference to remain in bed due to feeling tired and weak. It also recognizes that comfort is a priority in end-of-life care. The nurse will assess the patient's strength and desire to get out of bed but will permit him to remain in bed if he chooses, as that is his position of comfort.
D. Leaving the patient in bed while encouraging active exercises may be physically demanding for the patient and may not be appropriate, especially considering the patient's terminal condition and desire to remain in bed.
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