A patient tells the nurse that she knows all about sexually transmitted infections and proceeds to make the following statements. Which one is the only correct statement that the client makes?
Biologically, both women and men have an equal risk for acquiring sexually transmitted infections from a sexual partner.
It is possible to have a sexually transmitted infection without having any signs or symptoms of infection.
All sexually transmitted infections are curable.
Using condoms completely eliminates the risk of acquiring sexually transmitted infections.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Biologically, women are more susceptible to sexually transmitted infections (STIs) due to anatomical differences, such as a larger mucosal surface area, making this statement incorrect.
Choice B rationale
Many STIs, such as chlamydia and gonorrhea, can be asymptomatic. This means a person can have an STI without showing signs or symptoms, making routine screening important.
Choice C rationale
Not all STIs are curable. While bacterial STIs like syphilis and gonorrhea can be treated with antibiotics, viral STIs like herpes and HIV can only be managed, not cured.
Choice D rationale
Condoms significantly reduce the risk of acquiring STIs but do not eliminate it entirely. They protect against fluid transmission but not necessarily from skin-to-skin contact infections like HPV.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Skin lesions are not typically associated with gonorrheal infections, they are more indicative of other infections like congenital syphilis.
Choice B rationale
Vaginal or penile discharge indicates a localized infection rather than a systemic issue like neonatal conjunctivitis.
Choice C rationale
Thrush is a fungal infection caused by Candida, not related to gonorrheal infection.
Choice D rationale
Eye infection, specifically conjunctivitis (ophthalmia neonatorum), is common in newborns exposed to gonorrhea during birth.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Fever, tachycardia, abdominal pain, and purulent discharge are classic signs of endometritis, which is a postpartum infection of the uterine lining, indicating an inflammatory response to bacterial invasion.
Choice B rationale
Hypertension, headache, blurry vision, and chest pain are symptoms more indicative of preeclampsia or hypertensive disorders, not endometritis, which primarily affects the reproductive system.
Choice C rationale
Hyperglycemia, dehydration, and frequent urination are indicative of diabetes mellitus, particularly in cases of diabetic ketoacidosis, not associated with postpartum uterine infections.
Choice D rationale
Hypothermia, bradycardia, and jaundice suggest liver dysfunction or severe infections leading to sepsis, but these are not primary manifestations of endometritis which involves local uterine infection.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.