What is the characteristic appearance of gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) on ultrasound?
Thickening of the uterine lining.
Enlargement of the fallopian tubes.
Grape-like clusters in the placenta.
Multiple cysts in the ovaries.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Thickening of the uterine lining is not characteristic of gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD). Instead, GTD involves abnormal growth of trophoblast cells, which form part of the placenta, leading to its distinct appearance.
Choice B rationale
Enlargement of the fallopian tubes is not associated with GTD. GTD involves abnormal placental development rather than tubal changes. Ultrasound imaging reveals characteristic findings in the placenta.
Choice C rationale
GTD's hallmark ultrasound finding is grape-like clusters in the placenta, indicative of molar pregnancy. This appearance results from the proliferation of abnormal trophoblast cells and hydropic villi.
Choice D rationale
Multiple cysts in the ovaries are not characteristic of GTD. This description may relate to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) but does not align with GTD’s specific ultrasound findings involving the placenta.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Thickening of the uterine lining is not characteristic of gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD). Instead, GTD involves abnormal growth of trophoblast cells, which form part of the placenta, leading to its distinct appearance.
Choice B rationale
Enlargement of the fallopian tubes is not associated with GTD. GTD involves abnormal placental development rather than tubal changes. Ultrasound imaging reveals characteristic findings in the placenta.
Choice C rationale
GTD's hallmark ultrasound finding is grape-like clusters in the placenta, indicative of molar pregnancy. This appearance results from the proliferation of abnormal trophoblast cells and hydropic villi.
Choice D rationale
Multiple cysts in the ovaries are not characteristic of GTD. This description may relate to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) but does not align with GTD’s specific ultrasound findings involving the placenta.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Skin lesions are not typically associated with gonorrheal infections, they are more indicative of other infections like congenital syphilis.
Choice B rationale
Vaginal or penile discharge indicates a localized infection rather than a systemic issue like neonatal conjunctivitis.
Choice C rationale
Thrush is a fungal infection caused by Candida, not related to gonorrheal infection.
Choice D rationale
Eye infection, specifically conjunctivitis (ophthalmia neonatorum), is common in newborns exposed to gonorrhea during birth.
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