A patient was admitted with possible head trauma after a motor vehicle accident. The nursing implementation with the highest priority is to:

auscultate lung and abdominal sounds.

check for verbal and motor response.

monitor daily weight.

monitor intake and output.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   While auscultating lung and abdominal sounds is important, it is not as urgent as checking neurological function in a head trauma patient.
B.   Assessing verbal and motor responses is critical to evaluate the level of consciousness and neurological function in a patient with head trauma.
C.   Monitoring daily weight is not an immediate concern for a patient with possible head trauma.
D.   Monitoring intake and output is important but not the priority compared to assessing the neurological status in head trauma patients.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A blood pressure of 124/84 mm Hg is slightly elevated and falls into the "elevated blood pressure" category.
B. Elevated blood pressure (120-129 systolic and less than 80 diastolic) is considered a risk factor for developing hypertension.
C. Hypertension stage 1 begins at 130/80 mm Hg, not at 124/84 mm Hg.
D. Hypertension stage 2 requires a reading of 140/90 mm Hg or higher.

A. become muffled. B. decrease. C. remain the same. D. Increase

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Dehydration causes a drop in circulating blood volume, which can lead to lower blood pressure, not muffled sounds.
B. When a person is dehydrated, there is less fluid in the bloodstream, which typically causes a decrease in blood pressure.
C. Blood pressure is likely to decrease in dehydration due to reduced circulating volume, rather than remain unchanged.
D. Dehydration will not increase blood pressure; it typically causes a compensatory decrease in blood pressure.

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A patient was admitted with possible head trauma after a motor vehicle accident. The nursing implementation with the highest priority is to:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a family history of hypertension. The nurse should inform the client that his blood pressure reading of 124/84 mm Hg places him in which of the following categories?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

If dehydration occurs, the blood pressure will

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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