A patient with heart disease is complaining of shortness of breath. The nurse knows that shortness of breath can be a sign and symptom of heart disease. Another name for shortness of breath is:

Dyspnea.

Ascites.

Angina.

Edema.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:
Dyspnea is the medical term for shortness of breath.
Choice B rationale:
Ascites refers to the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity, often due to liver disease, and is not another term for shortness of breath.
Choice C rationale:
Angina is a term for chest pain or discomfort caused by poor blood flow through the blood vessels of the heart, and is not another term for shortness of breath.
Choice D rationale:
Edema refers to swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in the body’s tissues, and is not another term for shortness of breath.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Depression is not a common adverse effect of massage therapy. In fact, massage therapy can help reduce symptoms of depression.
Choice B rationale:
Headaches are not a typical adverse effect of massage therapy. Massage therapy can actually help alleviate headaches.
Choice C rationale:
Arthritis is not caused by massage therapy. It’s a chronic condition that involves inflammation in the joints.
Choice D rationale:
Nerve injury can occur if the massage therapy is not performed correctly. This is why it’s important to seek treatment from a qualified professional.

A. Milk. B. Soy beans. C. High fiber.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Milk contains lactose, a sugar that can’t be properly digested by those with lactose intolerance, leading to symptoms like nausea, bloating, flatulence, and diarrhea.
Choice B rationale:
Soybeans do not contain lactose and are often used as a dairy substitute for those with lactose intolerance.
Choice C rationale:
High fiber foods do not contain lactose and can actually help regulate the digestive system, though they may cause bloating and gas in some people.

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A patient with heart disease is complaining of shortness of breath. The nurse knows that shortness of breath can be a sign and symptom of heart disease. Another name for shortness of breath is:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about massage therapy. The nurse should include that which of the following is a possible adverse effect of massage therapy.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse reminds the male patient with lactose intolerance that he can avoid the unpleasant symptoms of nausea, bloating, flatulence, and diarrhea if he will avoid certain foods. What product should the patient be instructed to avoid?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a patient recovering from a hip replacement and is providing education regarding exercises in physical therapy. What type of therapy should the nurse call these exercises?

During a follow-up visit with a patient recently started on Coumadin, the home health nurse is concerned after seeing an herbal remedy that enhances the effect of anticoagulants by the patient's bedside. What is this herbal remedy?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about risk factors for heart disease. Which of the following risk factors is modifiable?

A nurse is conducting a nutritional education seminar. The nurse knows the client understands the teaching when they state:

A nurse discovers a medication error in which the client received twice the prescribed amount of medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Confusion and misinformation relative to herbal medicine can make patients reluctant to disclose their herbal use to healthcare providers. What should be the nurse's approach?

A nurse is educating a group of clients with heart disease. Treatment of heart disease includes lifestyle changes. Which one of the following is NOT considered part of a healthy lifestyle?

The nurse is taking care of a patient who is newly diagnosed with heart disease. The patient is asking questions about ejection fraction of the heart. The nurse responds. The nurse understands that the volume of blood ejected from the ventricles during each beat is called.