A nurse withdraws morphine 2 mg from a vial that contains 4 mg/mL to inject IM for a client.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take for wasting the excess medication?
Save the excess medication for the next administration.
Return the excess medication to the secure cabinet.
Place the excess medication in the sharps container.
Have a second nurse witness the disposal of the excess medication.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Saving the excess medication for the next administration is not recommended. This could lead to medication errors.
Choice B rationale:
Returning the excess medication to the secure cabinet is not the proper way to dispose of excess medication. It could be accidentally used by someone else.
Choice C rationale:
Placing the excess medication in the sharps container is not correct. Sharps containers are for sharp objects like needles, not for medication.
Choice D rationale:
Having a second nurse witness the disposal of the excess medication is the correct action. This ensures accountability and prevents misuse of the medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Dyspnea is the medical term for shortness of breath.
Choice B rationale:
Ascites refers to the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity, often due to liver disease, and is not another term for shortness of breath.
Choice C rationale:
Angina is a term for chest pain or discomfort caused by poor blood flow through the blood vessels of the heart, and is not another term for shortness of breath.
Choice D rationale:
Edema refers to swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in the body’s tissues, and is not another term for shortness of breath.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Pneumonia is an infection in the lungs, not fluid accumulation due to heart disease.
Choice B rationale:
Asthma is a chronic condition causing inflammation and narrowing of the bronchial tubes, not fluid accumulation.
Choice C rationale:
Pulmonary edema is the correct answer. It’s a condition caused by excess fluid in the lungs, which can be a complication of heart disease.
Choice D rationale:
Ascites is fluid accumulation in the abdomen, not the lungs.
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