A patient with hypotension and an elevated temperature after working outside on a hot day is treated in the emergency department (ED). Which patient statement indicates to the nurse that discharge teaching has been effective?
“I’ll take salt tablets when I work outdoors in the summer."
"I need to drink extra fluids when working outside in hot weather.”
“I’ll move to a cool environment if I notice that I'm feeling confused"
“I should take acetaminophen (Tylenol) if I start to feel too warm.”
The Correct Answer is B
A. Taking salt tablets can lead to electrolyte imbalances and is not recommended for managing heat-related issues.
B. Drinking extra fluids helps prevent dehydration and is an effective measure to prevent heat-related illness.
C. Moving to a cool environment when feeling confused is important but is a reactive measure rather than preventive teaching.
D. Taking acetaminophen for feeling too warm does not address the underlying issue of heat-related illness and is not appropriate discharge teaching for this situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Humidifying the client's room helps to maintain adequate moisture levels in the air. However, it is not specifically related to low WBC counts.
B. Cleaning dentures in a denture cup and serving cooked fruit with meals are good practices for hygiene and dietary considerations but do not directly address infection control.
C. Serving cooked fruit with meals can help minimize the risk of foodborne illnesses.
D. Replacing the water in flower vases with fresh water daily is important for preventing bacterial growth but is not as directly beneficial for infection prevention in this context.
Correct Answer is ["5"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion time for a 1-L bag of 0.9% sodium chloride at a rate of 200 mL/hr, you would divide the total volume of the IV bag by the hourly infusion rate. Since there are 1000 mL in a 1-L bag, you would calculate 1000 mL divided by 200 mL/hr, which equals 5 hours.
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