The nurse teaches patients about drug therapy after a kidney transplant. Which statement by the patient would indicate a need for further instructions?
"After a couple of years, I will be able to stop taking the Tacrolimus.”
“The drugs are combined to inhibit different ways the kidney can be rejected.”
“If I develop acute rejection episode, I will need additional types of drugs."
“I need to be monitored closely for development of cancer.”
The Correct Answer is A
A. This statement is incorrect because tacrolimus (an immunosuppressant) is typically required long-term to prevent organ rejection after a kidney transplant. Stopping it prematurely can lead to rejection.
B. This statement is correct because immunosuppressant drugs used after a kidney transplant often target different pathways to prevent rejection.
C. This statement is correct because acute rejection episodes may necessitate adjustments or additions to the immunosuppressive regimen.
D. This statement is correct because immunosuppressive medications increase the risk of certain cancers, so close monitoring is essential.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Guarded" prognosis implies uncertainty with a potential for improvement or decline depending on treatment response and disease progression.
B. "Good" and "very good" prognoses suggest favorable outcomes, which are less likely with stage IV ovarian cancer.
C. "Poor" prognosis indicates a bleak outlook with limited treatment options and expected decline in health.
D. Given the aggressive treatment plan and stage IV cancer, a "guarded" prognosis is the most appropriate to discuss with the client.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Placing the client's clothing in a plastic bag may be necessary for preserving evidence but does not address immediate safety concerns.
B. Instructing the client to remove their clothing helps reduce further exposure to the unknown chemical.
C. Maintaining a safe distance from the client is important, but immediate decontamination is a higher priority.
D. Showering and scrubbing the client's skin should be done after removing contaminated clothing to minimize exposure.
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