During the primary assessment of a victim of a motor vehicle collision, the nurse determines that the patient has an unobstructed airway. Which action should the nurse take next?
Examine the patient for any external bleeding.
Check the patient's level of consciousness.
Palpate extremities for bilateral pulses.
Observe the patient's respiratory effort
The Correct Answer is D
A. While external bleeding is important to assess and manage, it is not the next immediate action after confirming an unobstructed airway.
B. Checking the patient's level of consciousness should be done after assessing the respiratory effort.
C. Palpating extremities for bilateral pulses is part of assessing circulation, which typically follows the assessment of consciousness.
D. After ensuring the patient has an unobstructed airway, the next step in the primary assessment is to observe the patient's respiratory effort. This is crucial as it provides immediate information about the adequacy of the patient's breathing and the need for supplemental oxygen or other interventions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Tenderness in the area of the transplant incision can be a sign of inflammation or rejection.
B. Bilateral edema (swelling) in the lower legs can be a sign of fluid retention, which can occur with kidney dysfunction or rejection.
C. While high blood pressure can be a concern, it's not a specific indicator of transplant rejection in this scenario.
D. The sodium level is within normal limits in this case, decreasing the risk of a transplant rejection.
E. An elevated creatinine level can indicate worsening kidney function, which could be a sign of rejection.
F. Hypoactive bowel sounds in all four quadrants can suggest decreased blood flow or intestinal ischemia, which can be a complication of transplant rejection.
G. Normal lung sounds are not necessarily indicative of rejection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Giving acetaminophen is appropriate for fever reduction but does not address the hypotension and potential dehydration in this scenario.
B. Providing oxygen is important, but the patient's hypotension requires fluid resuscitation as the initial priority.
C. Applying wet sheets and a fan are immediate actions focused on rapid cooling. The priority is to lower the body temperature as quickly as possible to prevent organ damage.
D. Starting lactated Ringer's solution at a high rate is crucial to address hypovolemia and to cool the patient effectively through intravenous hydration but should be done after cooling the patient using a wet sheet.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.