A physician has prescribed an antidepressant medication for a 15yearold client. Which statement would be appropriate for inclusion in medication teaching?
"There may be an increased risk of socialization while taking this drug."
"Clients may lose all inhibitions while on this drug."
"There may be an increased risk of suicide while taking this drug."
"If you miss a dose of this drug, double the dose the next time you take it."
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. This statement does not provide relevant information about the medication or potential risks.
B) Incorrect. This statement is not accurate and may cause unnecessary concern or confusion for the client.
C) Correct. Adolescents and young adults prescribed with antidepressant medications should be informed about the potential increased risk of suicidal thoughts or behaviors, especially in the early stages of treatment. This information is important for the client's safety and allows for appropriate monitoring.
D) Incorrect. Doubling the dose if a dose is missed is not a safe or appropriate practice. The client should be instructed on what to do if they miss a dose according to their healthcare provider's instructions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Schizoaffective disorder is characterized by a combination of symptoms of schizophrenia (such as delusions and hallucinations) and mood disorders (such as depression or mania).
B) Incorrect. Waxy flexibility and catatonic excitement are more commonly associated with catatonic schizophrenia, not schizoaffective disorder.
C) Incorrect. Bizarre mannerisms and hostility may be seen in various psychiatric disorders but are not specific to schizoaffective disorder.
D) Incorrect. While agitation and ideas of reference can occur in schizoaffective disorder, they are not the defining features of this diagnosis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Reverse isolation is not indicated in this situation. The client's symptoms are likely due to a side effect of the medication, not an infectious process.
B) Incorrect. While it may be necessary to withhold the next dose of medication, the client's symptoms require more immediate attention.
C) Incorrect. The client's symptoms are indicative of a serious adverse reaction, and dietary changes would not address the issue.
D) Correct. The client's symptoms, including severe muscle stiffness, difficulty swallowing, drooling, diaphoresis, and elevated vital signs, are indicative of neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS), a potentially life-threatening side effect of antipsychotic medications like risperidone.
The nurse should notify the healthcare provider immediately for further guidance and intervention.
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