A pregnant vegan reports eating lots of dark green leafy vegetables, legumes, citrus fruits, and berries.
To ensure that her infant's nervous system will develop properly, what foods should the nurse recommend that she add to her diet?
Fortified cereals.
Milk and cheese.
Nuts, seeds, and chocolate.
Carrots, sweet potatoes, and mangoes.
The Correct Answer is A
Pregnant vegans should ensure they are getting enough vitamin B12, which is essential for the development of the infant’s nervous system.
Vitamin B12 is found almost exclusively in animal products, so vegans should consume fortified foods such as cereals or take a supplement to ensure they are getting enough of this important nutrient.
Choice B, Milk, and cheese, is not correct because it is not vegan.
Choice C, Nuts, seeds, and chocolate, is not correct because it does not address the need for vitamin B12.
Choice D, Carrots, sweet potatoes, and mangoes, is not correct because it does not address the need for vitamin B12.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Fever is a sign of infection and can indicate that there is an infection at the pin sites.
Choice A is not correct because warmth can be a normal finding at the pin sites.
Choice B is not correct because mild erythema can be a normal finding at the pin sites.
Choice C is not correct because serosanguineous drainage can be a normal finding at the pin sites.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
“You should place your baby on her back when sleeping to decrease the risk of SIDS.” According to Mayo Clinic, placing a baby on their back to sleep is one of the most important measures that can be taken to help protect a child from SIDS1.
Choice A is incorrect because there is no evidence that SIDS is directly correlated to diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines.
Choice B is incorrect because SIDS rates have actually decreased dramatically since the American Academy of Pediatrics issued its safe sleep recommendations in 19922.
Choice C is incorrect because while sleep apnea may contribute to breathing problems, it is not considered the main cause of SIDS1.
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