The nurse has just received the results of a pregnant client's MSAFP screening and notes the levels are elevated.
The nurse should prioritize which discussion with the client.
Risk for Down syndrome.
Risk for neural tube defects.
Further testing is required.
Test needs to be repeated.
The Correct Answer is C
Elevated levels of MSAFP may indicate that the baby is at risk of a neural tube defect, like spina bifida.
However, further testing is required to confirm the results and determine the cause of the elevated levels.

Choice A is incorrect because low levels of MSAFP may indicate a risk for Down syndrome, not elevated levels.
Choice B is incorrect because while elevated levels of MSAFP may indicate a risk for neural tube defects, further testing is required to confirm this.
Choice D is incorrect because while repeating the test may be necessary, further testing beyond just repeating the MSAFP screening may also be required.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
“Implantation occurs between two and three weeks after conception.” This statement is incorrect because implantation usually occurs about 6 to 10 days after conception.
Choice A is correct because bleeding or spotting can accompany implantation.
Choice B is correct because sperm can remain viable in the woman’s reproductive tract for 2 to 3 days.
Choice C is correct because fertilization typically takes place in the outer third of the fallopian tube.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
On average, by 3 years of age, children can walk up and down stairs, one foot per step, with no support.
Choice A is incorrect because it is not developmentally appropriate for a 4-year-old child to place both feet on each step and hold on to the railing while descending stairs.
Choice B is incorrect because it is not developmentally appropriate for a 6-year-old child to place both feet on each step and hold on to the railing while descending stairs.
Choice C is incorrect because it is not developmentally appropriate for a 5-year-old child to place both feet on each step and hold on to the railing while descending stairs.
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