A recent campaign, initiated by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), to delay the emergence of antibiotic resistance in hospitals, has what as one of its objectives?

Allowing prescribers to develop their own prescribing guidelines

Increased use of antibiotics among parents of young children

Increased adherence to prescribed antibiotics

Allowing patients to stop antibiotics when symptoms subside

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Allowing prescribers to develop their own prescribing guidelines: The CDC promotes standardized, evidence-based prescribing practices rather than leaving it solely to individual prescribers. Standardization helps reduce inappropriate antibiotic use across hospitals.

B. Increased use of antibiotics among parents of young children: The campaign aims to reduce unnecessary antibiotic use, not increase it. Overuse in children, especially for viral illnesses, contributes significantly to antibiotic resistance.

C. Increased adherence to prescribed antibiotics: One of the CDC’s primary objectives is ensuring patients take antibiotics exactly as prescribed in terms of dose, timing, and duration. Completing the full course prevents survival of resistant bacteria and reduces treatment failure.

D. Allowing patients to stop antibiotics when symptoms subside: Stopping antibiotics early encourages bacterial survival and mutation, leading to resistance. The CDC strongly advises completing the prescribed course regardless of symptom improvement.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Hyperreflexia: Sleep deprivation does not result in hyperreflexia. Instead, it may cause slowed reflexes, decreased alertness, and impaired coordination rather than exaggerated reflex activity.

B. Altered taste: Changes in taste perception are not commonly linked to sleep deprivation. Taste disturbances are more often related to medication side effects, chemotherapy, or neurological disorders.

C. Depression: Lack of adequate sleep can negatively affect neurotransmitter regulation, leading to irritability, poor concentration, and depressive symptoms. Chronic sleep deprivation is strongly associated with mood disorders.

D. Tension headaches: Sleep deprivation often leads to muscle tension, increased stress hormones, and reduced pain tolerance, all of which can contribute to recurrent tension-type headaches.

E. Mood swings: Sleep loss disrupts emotional regulation, making clients more prone to irritability, frustration, and frequent mood fluctuations. This is a common manifestation seen in those with chronic insomnia.

A. Hypothermia B. Rigid abdomen C. Decreased bowel sounds D. Dehydration

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Hypothermia: Diarrhea usually causes fluid and electrolyte loss but does not directly result in hypothermia. More commonly, dehydration and electrolyte imbalances occur, while temperature changes are related to infection or other systemic causes.

B. Rigid abdomen: A rigid abdomen is often associated with peritonitis or acute abdominal emergencies, not uncomplicated diarrhea. Diarrhea generally causes cramping, urgency, and loose stools without producing abdominal rigidity.

C. Decreased bowel sounds: Diarrhea is caused by increased intestinal motility, so bowel sounds are typically hyperactive rather than decreased. Hypoactive or absent bowel sounds are seen more often with conditions like ileus or severe hypokalemia.

D. Dehydration: Persistent diarrhea leads to significant fluid and electrolyte loss, resulting in dehydration. Expected findings include dry mucous membranes, poor skin turgor, hypotension, and concentrated urine output.

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A recent campaign, initiated by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), to delay the emergence of antibiotic resistance in hospitals, has what as one of its objectives?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who reports insomnia. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects of sleep deprivation? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has had diarrhea for several days. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse in a pediatric clinic is caring for a child who has iron deficiency anemia and a new prescription for ferrous sulfate tablets. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide the parents regarding administration of this medication?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who has a pressure ulcer. The nurse should identify an elevation in which of the following laboratory values as an indication that the client has developed an infection?

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A nurse is assessing a client's peripheral circulation. In which of the following locations should the nurse palpate to assess the posterior tibial pulse? (Selectable areas, or "Hot Spots," are outlined in the artwork below. Select only the outlined area that corresponds to your answer.)

A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about maintaining correct posture when transferring clients. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a history of angina. Exhibits Which of the following findings require follow-up by the nurse? Select all that apply.

A nurse is teaching a client who reports insomnia. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

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