A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about the function of the large intestine. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
It produces vitamin D.
It absorbs liquid to form stool.
It prevents the reflux of food into the esophagus.
It secretes enzymes to digest food.
The Correct Answer is C
A. The nurse coats the indwelling urinary catheter with lubricant. This is correct procedure and requires no intervention. Lubricating the catheter reduces friction and discomfort during insertion.
B. The nurse applies the sterile drape prior to inserting the urinary catheter. This is correct procedure and requires no intervention. The sterile drape maintains a sterile field.
C. The nurse separates the client's labia with her dominant hand. The nurse should separate the client's labia with her non-dominant hand, which then remains in place as a "dirty" hand. The dominant hand, which remains sterile, is used to insert the catheter.
D. The nurse provides perineal care prior to inserting the urinary catheter. This is correct procedure and requires no intervention. Perineal care reduces the risk of introducing bacteria into the urinary tract.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Reflex incontinence: Reflex incontinence occurs when the bladder muscle contracts and urine leaks out (often in large amounts) without any warning or urge. This is common in clients with nerve damage or spinal cord injuries, making it the correct answer.
B. Urge incontinence: Urge incontinence is characterized by a sudden, intense urge to urinate followed by involuntary urine loss. It is often associated with an overactive bladder, not nerve damage.
C. Stress incontinence: Stress incontinence involves urine leakage during physical activity or exertion (e.g., coughing, sneezing) that increases abdominal pressure. It is not typically related to nerve damage.
D. Overflow incontinence: Overflow incontinence occurs when the bladder is unable to empty properly, leading to dribbling of urine. It is often seen in conditions where the bladder muscles are weak or there is an obstruction. While it can be related to nerve damage, reflex incontinence is more accurate for this scenario.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Have the client breathe into a paper bag. Breathing into a paper bag helps retain CO₂, which can correct respiratory alkalosis caused by hyperventilation.
B. Plan to administer insulin to the client. Insulin is used to manage hyperglycemia or diabetic ketoacidosis, not respiratory alkalosis.
C. Plan to administer sodium bicarbonate to the client. Sodium bicarbonate is used to treat metabolic acidosis, not respiratory alkalosis.
D. Have the client place their head between their knees. This position is not a standard intervention for respiratory alkalosis or hyperventilation.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.