A registered nurse puts a client who has a psychotic disorder in seclusion overnight because the unit is very short-staffed, and the client frequently fights with other clients. the nurse's actions are an example of which of the following torts?
Invasion of privacy
Battery
False imprisonment
Assault
The Correct Answer is C
False imprisonment is the unlawful restraint of a person against their will. In this situation, the nurse’s actions of placing the client in seclusion overnight because the unit is short-staffed and the client frequently fights with other clients may be considered false imprisonment if the client did not consent to being placed in seclusion and if there were no legal grounds for doing so.
Option a. Invasion of privacy refers to the violation of a person’s right to privacy.
Option b. Battery refers to the intentional and harmful or offensive touching of another person without their consent.
Option d. Assault refers to the intentional act of causing another person to fear immediate harm or offensive contact.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This response acknowledges the client's concerns and invites further discussion about their experience. The nurse can use this information to assess the severity and duration of the client's symptoms, as well as any potential triggers or stressors that may be contributing to their anxiety and inability to concentrate.
Option a "Have you talked to your friends about this yet?" may not be an appropriate response, as the client may need more professional support than what their friends can provide.
Option b "I have problems too, everybody has problems" may be dismissive of the client's concerns and may not help them feel heard or understood.
Option d "Have you talked to your parents about this yet?" may not be an appropriate response, as the client may not feel comfortable discussing their concerns with their parents or may need more professional support than what their parents can provide.
Option e "Why do you think you are so anxious?" may be seen as confrontational and may not help the client feel heard or understood.
Option f "It sounds like you're having a difficult time" acknowledges the client's concerns but does not invite further discussion or provide an opportunity for the nurse to gather more information.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
When caring for a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), it is important for the nurse to understand that the client’s compulsive behaviors are a way for them to manage their anxiety and distress. Rather than trying to confront or eliminate these behaviors, the nurse should work with the client to develop a schedule that allows time for their rituals while also incorporating other activities and treatments.
Option a. Confront the client about the senseless nature of repetitive behaviors is not a helpful intervention because it may increase the client’s anxiety and distress.
Option b. Isolate the client for a period of time is not a helpful intervention because it does not address the underlying causes of the client’s compulsive behaviors.
Option d. Set very strict limits on the behaviors so that the client can conform to the unit rules and schedules is not a helpful intervention because it may increase the client’s anxiety and distress and may interfere with their ability to participate in treatment.
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