A school nurse is performing scollosis screenings. The nurse should recognize which of the following clinical manifestations as an Indication of scollosis?
Uneven shoulder and pelvic heights
Mild pain in the hip region
Exaggerated curvature of the sacrum
Limited range-of-motion of the hips
The Correct Answer is A
A. Uneven shoulder and pelvic heights are classic signs of scoliosis, visible during a physical examination where one shoulder or hip may appear higher than the other.
B. Mild pain in the hip region is not a specific indicator of scoliosis.
C. Exaggerated curvature of the sacrum is not a specific indicator of scoliosis.
D. Limited range-of-motion of the hips is not a specific indicator of scoliosis
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Reevaluating for an ET cuff leak is important but not the immediate priority when the cause of the alarm is unknown, and the client is in distress. It is more important to ensure the client is receiving adequate ventilation.
B. Assessing for disconnected tubing is essential, but if the cause of the high-pressure alarm is unclear and the client is in distress, manual ventilation should take precedence.
C. When a high-pressure alarm sounds on a mechanical ventilator and the cause is not immediately identifiable, the nurse should prioritize the client's safety by delivering breaths manually with a resuscitation bag. This ensures that the client continues to receive oxygen while troubleshooting the ventilator issue. Manual ventilation is crucial in preventing hypoxia during periods of mechanical failure or when the cause of the alarm cannot be quickly identified.
D. Decreasing the ventilator flow rate may not address the underlying issue causing the high-pressure alarm and could potentially worsen the situation. Immediate manual ventilation is the safest action.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Coarctation of the aorta typically results in hypertension in the upper extremities due to increased pressure proximal to the coarctation.
B. Weak or absent femoral pulses are characteristic findings in coarctation of the aorta due to reduced blood flow to the lower extremities beyond the coarctation. This finding indicates peripheral vascular compromise in the lower limbs.
C. Frequent nosebleeds are not typically associated with coarctation of the aorta.
D. Coarctation of the aorta does not directly affect intracranial pressure.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today