A school nurse planning a health promotion program at the school focuses on changing the determinants of health that, according to the CDC, account for 70% of premature deaths in the United States.
The determinants that account for 70% of premature deaths are:
Health behaviors and the environment.
Environment and access to healthcare.
Genetics and access to healthcare.
Health behaviors and access to healthcare.
The Correct Answer is A
Health behaviors and the environment are the determinants that account for 70% of premature deaths in the United States according to the CDC.
The five leading causes of death in the United States are heart disease, cancer, chronic lower respiratory diseases, stroke, and unintentional injuries.
Together they accounted for 63 percent of all U.S. deaths in 2010.
Choice B is incorrect because access to healthcare is not one of the determinants that account for 70% of premature deaths.
Choice C is incorrect because genetics is not one of the determinants that account for 70% of premature deaths.
Choice D is incorrect because access to healthcare is not one of the determinants that account for 70% of premature deaths.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A patient’s self-efficacy can be improved by praising and providing positive feedback.
Self-efficacy is described as a cognitive process where individuals learn new behaviors that affect their ability to improve future events.
Promoting self-efficacy can improve outcomes and quality of life for patients.
Choice A is not the answer because explaining barriers to the patient may not necessarily improve their self-efficacy.
Choice B is not the answer because pointing out incorrect behaviors may not necessarily improve their self-efficacy.
Choice D is not the answer because providing facts about disease and health behavior may not necessarily improve their self-efficacy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Outcome/summative evaluation focuses on whether the goals and objectives of a health program have been achieved.
This type of evaluation assesses the effectiveness of a program in achieving its intended outcomes and is typically conducted at the end of a program or intervention.
Choice A is not the answer because process evaluation focuses on how a program is implemented and whether it is being delivered as intended.
Choice B is not the answer because formative evaluation is conducted during the development or improvement of a program to help shape its design.
Choice C is not the answer because impact evaluation measures the changes that can be attributed to a particular intervention or program.
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