A teenage client is brought to the emergency department with symptoms of hyperglycemia. Based on the fact that the pancreatic beta cells are being destroyed, the client would be diagnosed with what type of diabetes?
Type 1 diabetes
Type 2 diabetes
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes
Prediabetes
The Correct Answer is A
A. Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune destruction of pancreatic beta cells, leading to an absolute insulin deficiency. It typically presents in children or adolescents with symptoms of hyperglycemia.
B. Type 2 diabetes involves insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency, not beta cell destruction.
C. Non-insulin-dependent diabetes is another term for type 2 diabetes and does not involve beta cell destruction.
D. Prediabetes involves impaired glucose tolerance or insulin resistance without full-blown hyperglycemia or beta cell destruction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A change in food preference is nonspecific and not a typical early symptom of diabetes.
B. Excessive thirst (polydipsia) is a classic symptom of diabetes, often caused by high blood glucose levels leading to osmotic diuresis and dehydration.
C. Fatigue can be related to many conditions and is not specific to diabetes.
D. Urine odor may vary for several reasons, but it is not a hallmark sign of diabetes.
Correct Answer is ["1740"]
Explanation
Step 1: Convert all items to milliliters (mL)
- cup of coffee = 240 mL
3 oz of juice = 3 × 30 = 90 mL
Milk = 240 mL
Milkshake = 210 mL
12 oz of tea = 12 × 30 = 360 mL
3 oz of Jello = 3 × 30 = 90 mL
12 oz cola = 12 × 30 = 360 mL
Water with meds = 150 mL
Step 2: Add all volumes
240 + 90 + 240 + 210 + 360 + 90 + 360 + 150 = 1,740 mL
Rationale:
To document oral intake, all fluids—including gelatin—must be included and converted to mL (1 oz = 30 mL). Sum all volumes to get the total intake.
Final Answer: 1,740 mL
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
