A teenage client weighs 102 lbs. Calculate the weight in kilogram (to the nearest tenth):
46.36 Kg
46.4 Kg
46 Kg
4.64 Kg
The Correct Answer is B
Given:
Weight in pounds: 102 lbs
Conversion factor: 1 lb = 0.453592 kg
Step 1: Convert pounds to kilograms:
Weight in kg = Weight in lbs x Conversion factor (kg/lb)
Weight in kg = 102 lbs x 0.453592 kg/lb
Weight in kg = 46.266544 kg
Step 2: Round to the nearest tenth:
Weight in kg ≈ 46.3 kg
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Given:
Volume of fluid: 50 mL (DSW) + 10 mL (for reconstitution) = 60 mL
Infusion time: 40 minutes
Drop factor: 15 gtt/mL
Formula:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (Volume (mL) / Time (min)) x Drop factor (gtt/mL)
Step 1: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/min:
Infusion rate (mL/min) = Volume (mL) / Time (min)
Infusion rate (mL/min) = 60 mL / 40 min
Infusion rate (mL/min) = 1.5 mL/min
Step 2: Calculate the flow rate in gtt/min:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = Infusion rate (mL/min) x Drop factor (gtt/mL)
Flow rate (gtt/min) = 1.5 mL/min x 15 gtt/mL
Flow rate (gtt/min) = 22.5 gtt/min
Step 3: Round to the nearest whole number:
Flow rate (gtt/min) ≈ 23 gtt/min
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Given:
Volume of fluid: 500 mL
Infusion time: 8 hours
Drop factor: 10 gtt/mL
Medication volume: 10 mL (added to the fluid)
Step 1: Calculate the total volume to be infused:
Total volume = Volume of fluid + Volume of medication
Total volume = 500 mL + 10 mL
Total volume = 510 mL
Step 2: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Total volume (mL) / Infusion time (hr)
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 510 mL / 8 hr
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 63.75 mL/hr
Step 3: Calculate the infusion rate in gtt/min:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = Infusion rate (mL/hr) x Drop factor (gtt/mL) / 60 min/hr
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = 63.75 mL/hr x 10 gtt/mL / 60 min/hr
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = 10.625 gtt/min
Step 4: Round to the nearest whole number:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) ≈ 11 gtt/min
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