The doctor orders Pepcid 10 mg by mouth three times a day. Instructions on the container say to reconstitute with water to make a concentration of 0.5 g/3 mL. How many ml/dose would you administer?
1
0.06
16.7
0.12
The Correct Answer is B
The concentration provided is 0.5 g/3 mL.
Convert grams to milligrams:
0.5 g=500 mg
Now, the concentration is 500 mg/3 mL.
Find the concentration in mg/mL:
Concentration=(500 mg/3 mL)≈166.67 mg/mL
Next, to find the volume needed for a 10 mg dose, use the formula:
Volume=(Desired dose (mg)/Concentration (mg/mL)
10 mg/166.67 mg/mL≈0.06 mL/dose
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Given:
Ordered dose of Diazepam: 4 mg
Concentration of Diazepam oral solution: 5 mg/5 mL
Step 1: Set up the proportion:
Desired dose (mg) / Volume to administer (mL) = Concentration (mg/mL)
Step 2: Substitute the values:
4 mg / Volume = 5 mg/5 mL
Step 3: Solve for the unknown volume:
Volume = 4 mg / (5 mg/5 mL)
Volume = 4 mg x (5 mL/5 mg)
Volume = 4 mL
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Given:
Volume of fluid: 30 mL
Infusion time: 20 minutes
Step 1: Convert infusion time to hours:
Infusion time (hr) = 20 min / 60 min/hr
Infusion time (hr) = 0.33 hr
Step 2: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr:
Flow rate (mL/hr) = Volume (mL) / Infusion time (hr)
Flow rate (mL/hr) = 30 mL / 0.33 hr
Flow rate (mL/hr) = 90.90909091 mL/hr
Step 3: Round to the nearest whole number:
Flow rate (mL/hr) ≈ 90 mL/hr
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