A woman in the transition phase of labor requests a narcotic analgesic medication for pain relief. What should the nurse explain regarding giving a narcotic analgesic medication at this stage of labor?
It can cause medication given at later stages to be ineffective.
It will have no complications for the mother or infant.
It may result in respiratory depression to the newborn.
It will speed up the dilation and effacement.
The Correct Answer is C
A. It can cause medication given at later stages to be ineffective: This is incorrect; narcotic analgesics do not impact the effectiveness of later medications.
B. It will have no complications for the mother or infant: Narcotic analgesics can have side effects, including respiratory depression in the newborn.
C. It may result in respiratory depression to the newborn: Narcotics given close to delivery can depress the newborn’s respiratory efforts.
D. It will speed up the dilation and effacement: Narcotics do not affect the rate of cervical dilation or effacement.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The nurse will initiate any prior to this test: Nurses do not initiate this test; it is ordered by a provider and performed using ultrasound and sometimes non-stress tests.
B. The test predicts fetal well-being in the third trimester: A biophysical profile (BPP) evaluates fetal health by assessing parameters such as fetal movements, breathing, amniotic fluid volume, and heart rate.
C. The client will need to be NPO prior to the test: There are no dietary restrictions for a BPP.
D. This test determines the estimated date of birth: BPP is not used to estimate gestational age or determine an EDB. It assesses fetal well-being.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. It can cause medication given at later stages to be ineffective: This is incorrect; narcotic analgesics do not impact the effectiveness of later medications.
B. It will have no complications for the mother or infant: Narcotic analgesics can have side effects, including respiratory depression in the newborn.
C. It may result in respiratory depression to the newborn: Narcotics given close to delivery can depress the newborn’s respiratory efforts.
D. It will speed up the dilation and effacement: Narcotics do not affect the rate of cervical dilation or effacement.
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