A young child begins wetting the bed again after the parents bring home a new baby sister. Which ego-defense mechanism is used by the child?
Regression
Conversion
Compensation
Identification
The Correct Answer is A
A. Regression is reverting to earlier developmental behaviors during stress (e.g., bedwetting).
B. Conversion is the transformation of psychological stress into physical symptoms (e.g., blindness, paralysis).
C. Compensation is making up for perceived weaknesses by emphasizing strengths.
D. Identification involves adopting the characteristics of someone else.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["31"]
Explanation
Total volume = 250 mL
Time = 2 hours = 120 minutes
Drop factor = 15 gtt/mL
Flow rate=(Volume ×Drop factorTime) / Time
Flow rate=(250 ×15) /120
= 31.2
Rounded to whole number: 31 drops/minute
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Compassion fatigue
Compassion fatigue is emotional exhaustion from caring for suffering individuals, leading to a loss of empathy or burnout.
B. Adventitious stress
Refers to stress caused by external events such as natural disasters or violence—not ongoing patient care.
C. Prolonged grief disorder
Involves persistent, disabling grief following a personal loss—not secondary trauma from caregiving.
D. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
PTSD is triggered by experiencing or witnessing life-threatening trauma; while similar, it doesn’t fit the chronic caregiving context here.
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