Which nursing diagnosis is most appropriate for a patient whose friends and family have grown distant after the death of the patient's spouse?
Readiness for enhanced spiritual well-being related to expressed desire for prayer
Impaired verbal communication related to alteration in sensory perception
Risk for loneliness related to insufficient interactions with friends and family
Health-seeking behavior related to the desire for increased control of personal health
The Correct Answer is C
A. Readiness for enhanced spiritual well-being related to expressed desire for prayer: While this may be a valid diagnosis in some cases, the stem focuses on social isolation, not spiritual health.
B. Impaired verbal communication related to alteration in sensory perception: There is no mention of sensory deficits or communication issues.
C. Risk for loneliness related to insufficient interactions with friends and family: The core issue is social withdrawal after the loss of a spouse, leading to potential loneliness.
D. Health-seeking behavior related to the desire for increased control of personal health: The scenario doesn’t mention any actions or goals related to health improvement.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. “My sister will change the dressing every day.”
Focuses on caregiving, not self-perception.
B. “The incision looks like it is healing.”
Shows the client is objectively evaluating her body and accepting the surgical site.
C. “When will all this pain start to go away?”
Focuses on physical discomfort, not body image.
D. “Do I have to go home with drains?”
Focuses on the management of care, not body image or self-perception.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Dependent personality disorder
This involves a pervasive fear of abandonment and need to be cared for, not trauma-related symptoms.
B. Obsessive personality disorder
This involves preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and control, not trauma symptoms.
C. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
Nightmares, intrusive thoughts, self-blame, and withdrawal from usual activities after a traumatic event are hallmark signs of ptsd.
D. Histrionic personality disorder
This disorder involves excessive emotionality and attention-seeking behavior, which is not the case here.
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