According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which situation on an inpatient mental health unit would require priority intervention?
A patient who states "I have no one who cares about me."
A patient who states "I have never met my career goals.
A patient who exhibits hostile and angry behaviors,
A patient upset that his family can only visit during is ting hours.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason:
A patient who states "I have no one who cares about me. "This statement relates more to the need for belonging and love, which is a lower level on Maslow's hierarchy.
Choice B Reason:
A patient who states "I have never met my career goals." This statement relates to self-esteem and self-actualization needs, which are higher-level needs in Maslow's hierarchy.
Choice C Reason:
A patient who exhibits hostile and angry behaviors is correct. Maslow's hierarchy of needs places safety and security needs above other needs. The patient exhibiting hostile and angry behaviors may pose a threat to their own safety, the safety of others, or the overall therapeutic environment. Addressing safety concerns and de-escalating aggressive behaviors takes precedence in this situation.
Choice D Reason:
A patient upset that his family can only visit during visiting hours. This situation is related to social needs and may not be as immediate a concern as the hostile and angry behaviors described in option C.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["3.5"]
Explanation
He has been prescribed Fluphenazine decanoate 87.5 mg intramuscularly every 3 weeks to treat his schizophrenia. The nurse checks the medication order and the vial label. The vial contains Fluphenazine decanoate 25 mg per milliliter. To calculate the amount of medication to administer, the nurse uses the formula:
dose ordered / dose available = mL to administer
Substituting the values, the nurse gets:
87.5 mg / 25 mg/ml = 3.5 ml
Therefore, the nurse will administer 3.5 milliliters of Fluphenazine decanoate for this dose.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Safety needs is correct. In this scenario, the individual's safety is compromised both at work (due to the potential layoff) and at home (due to intimate partner violence). Safety needs, which include physical and emotional security, are fundamental in Maslow's hierarchy and take precedence over other needs in this situation.
Choice B Reason:
Physiological needs is incorrect. While a possible layoff can impact financial stability, it may not directly threaten immediate access to basic physiological needs like food, water, and shelter. The immediate safety concern takes precedence.
Choice C Reason:
Love and belonging needs is incorrect. Although witnessing intimate partner violence can strain relationships and affect the sense of belonging, the primary concern in this scenario is the immediate threat to safety.
Choice D Reason:
Esteem needs is incorrect. The threat of a layoff and exposure to domestic violence can impact self-esteem, but the more critical issue at the moment is ensuring physical safety.
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