Which activity would a nurse perform in an inpatient psychiatric unit? Select all that apply.
(Select All that Apply.)

Monitor nutrition and self-care.

Provide round-the-clock supervision.

Offer structured socialization activities.

Establish a long-term therapeutic relationship.

Assist patients in self-assessment

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,E

Choice A Reason:

Monitoring nutrition and self-care is correct. Ensuring patients are maintaining proper nutrition and engaging in self-care activities is an essential part of psychiatric nursing care.

Choice B Reason:

Providing round-the-clock supervision is correct. In an inpatient psychiatric unit, especially for patients at risk of harm to themselves or others, providing continuous supervision is often necessary to ensure safety.

Choice C Reason:

Offering structured socialization activities is correct. Structured socialization activities can contribute to patients' well-being and help create a therapeutic and supportive environment.

Choice D Reason:

Establishing a long-term therapeutic relationship is incorrect. While building therapeutic relationships is important, establishing a "long-term" therapeutic relationship might be more applicable in outpatient or community settings. In an inpatient unit, the focus may be on immediate care needs and stabilization.

Choice E Reason:

Assisting patients in self-assessment is correct. Helping patients in self-assessment is a crucial aspect of psychiatric nursing, as it fosters self-awareness and empowers individuals to actively participate in their treatment.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Making an evaluation about the patient's problem is incorrect. Making an evaluation may involve the nurse imposing their judgment on the patient's situation, which can hinder effective communication.

Choice B Reason:

Restating the main feelings or thoughts the patient has expressed is correct. Restating the main feelings or thoughts the patient has expressed is a therapeutic communication technique known as paraphrasing. This technique demonstrates active listening and shows the patient that the nurse is paying attention to their concerns. It allows the nurse to reflect back to the patient what has been said, confirming understanding and encouraging further communication.

Choice C Reason:

Saying "I understand what you're saying" is incorrect. While expressing understanding is important, simply stating "I understand" might be perceived as superficial if not accompanied by concrete examples or restatement of the patient's expressed thoughts and feelings.

Choice D Reason:

Offering a leading question such as "And then what happened?", is incorrect. Asking a leading question can be perceived as directive and may steer the conversation in a particular direction. It might not convey the same level of active listening as restating the patient's own words and feelings.

A. Demonstrate genuineness when communicating B. Focus on the words of the clients C. Provide sympathy during interactions D. Control the pace of establishing the nurse-dent relationships

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Demonstrate genuineness when communicating is correct. Establishing therapeutic relationships in mental health nursing involves demonstrating genuineness, empathy, and trustworthiness in communication. Genuineness involves being authentic, sincere, and honest in interactions with clients. It fosters a sense of trust and connection, which is essential for the therapeutic relationship.

Choice B Reason:

Focusing on the words of the clients is incorrect. While it's important to listen actively to clients, effective communication goes beyond just focusing on words. Nonverbal cues, emotions, and the overall context of communication are also crucial.

Choice C Reason:

Providing sympathy during interactions is incorrect. Sympathy involves feeling sorry for someone, which may not always be helpful in a therapeutic relationship. Empathy, where the nurse understands and shares the client's feelings, is generally more therapeutic.

Choice D Reason:

Controlling the pace of establishing the nurse-client relationships is incorrect. The establishment of therapeutic relationships is a collaborative process, and attempting to control the pace might hinder the development of trust. It's important to be responsive to the client's needs and preferences.

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Which activity would a nurse perform in an inpatient psychiatric unit? Select all that apply. (Select All that Apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse can best communicate to a patient that she has been listening by:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a group of clients on a mental health unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse implement to establish therapeutic relationships with the clients?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Peplau's Interpersonal Theory of Nursing: Select one:

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Which activity would a nurse perform in an inpatient psychiatric unit? Select all that apply.
(Select All that Apply.)