Which of the following is not a nursing role according to Peplau?
Select one:
Technical expert
Resource
Surrogate
Guardian
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A Reason:
Technical expert is correct. In Peplau's Interpersonal Relations in Nursing theory, the emphasis is on the interpersonal and psychosocial aspects of nursing. While technical expertise is crucial in nursing practice, it is not specifically identified as a distinct role according to Peplau. The theory focuses more on the nurse's role in facilitating the patient's growth and development through the therapeutic relationship.
Choice B Reason:
Resource is incorrect. Peplau identified the nurse as a resource, emphasizing the nurse's role in providing information, support, and guidance to the patient. This aligns with the concept of the nurse as a source of knowledge and assistance for the patient.
Choice C Reason:
Surrogate is incorrect. The surrogate role in Peplau's theory reflects the nurse's ability to act on behalf of the patient, representing their best interests, especially in situations where the patient may be unable to advocate for themselves. The nurse serves as a substitute or stand-in for the patient in certain circumstances.
Choice D Reason:
Guardian is incorrect. The guardian role in Peplau's theory emphasizes the nurse's responsibility to protect the patient's rights and advocate for their well-being. The nurse acts as a guardian of the patient's interests, ensuring they receive appropriate care and support.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"Your provider is very knowledgeable, if he prescribes chemotherapy, it's the best treatment for you.” This response may be perceived as dismissive of the client's concerns and preferences. It is important to acknowledge and explore the client's perspective rather than making assumptions.
Choice B Reason:
"Using nontraditional treatments is not a good deal, rather you avoid that route.” This response is directive and may be seen as judgmental. It does not invite the client to share their concerns openly and may hinder effective communication.
Choice C Reason:
"Tell me more about your concerns about taking chemotherapy.” This response encourages open communication and demonstrates active listening. It allows the nurse to understand the client's concerns and preferences regarding chemotherapy. This approach supports a collaborative decision-making process, respects the client's autonomy, and helps build trust in the nurse-client relationship.
Choice D Reason:
"A lot of people think nontraditional treatments will work, they end up regretting that choice. “This response introduces a potentially guilt-inducing statement and may create a negative atmosphere. It does not encourage the client to express their thoughts and concerns openly.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Encourages staff to provide frequent negative feedback to patient is incorrect. A therapeutic milieu typically focuses on positive reinforcement and constructive feedback to support patients' growth and development.
Choice B Reason:
Enforces rules and behavioral limits flexibly is incorrect. While establishing rules and limits is important for maintaining safety, flexibility in enforcing them allows for individualized care and consideration of the patient's unique needs.
Choice C Reason:
Permits additional privileges for voluntary admitted patients is incorrect. Additional privileges may be granted based on the patient's progress and participation in their treatment. However, it should be done thoughtfully and as part of a therapeutic plan rather than as a blanket permission for all voluntary admitted patients.
Choice D Reason:
Provides patients a sense of security and comfort is correct. A therapeutic milieu refers to the therapeutic environment or surroundings in a psychiatric setting that promotes the patient's well-being, safety, and recovery. This environment should be supportive, safe, and conducive to healing. Providing patients with a sense of security and comfort is essential for their overall well-being and progress in treatment.
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