According to the diagnostic criteria, which of the following is a key feature of eczema?
Pustules filled with clear fluid
Lesions with well-defined borders
Skin rash confined to one body part
Absence of itching or pruritus
The Correct Answer is B
Explanation: Eczema is characterized by red, inflamed, and itchy skin lesions with well-defined borders.
Incorrect choices: a. Pustules filled with clear fluid are more indicative of conditions like impetigo, not eczema.
c. Eczema can affect multiple body parts and is not confined to just one area.
d. Pruritus or itching is a typical symptom of eczema and is considered a key diagnostic criterion.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation: Nummular eczema presents with round or oval-shaped lesions that resemble targets or coins.
Incorrect choices: b. Honey-colored crusts are typical of impetigo, not nummular eczema.
c. Linear streaks may be seen in cases of contact dermatitis due to the pattern of allergen exposure.
d. Spider-like veins on the skin are associated with spider angiomas and are not related to nummular eczema.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation: Excessive sweating can worsen eczema symptoms in individuals with sensitive skin, as sweat can irritate the skin and lead to itching and inflammation.
Incorrect choices: a. Frequent moisturization is actually recommended to help manage eczema and keep the skin hydrated.
c. Avoiding allergenic foods may be helpful for individuals with food allergies, but it may not directly impact eczema symptoms for everyone.
d. Regular use of mild soaps is beneficial for individuals with eczema to avoid skin irritation from harsh chemicals and fragrances.
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