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The nurse is providing education to a patient with eczema. Which self-care measure should the nurse recommend to help manage eczema symptoms?

A.

Avoiding moisturizers to prevent skin occlusion

B.

Taking hot showers to reduce itching and inflammation

C.

Using fragrance-free and mild soaps for cleansing

D.

Wearing tight-fitting clothing to protect the affected areas

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Explanation: Using fragrance-free and mild soaps for cleansing is recommended for individuals with eczema to avoid skin irritation and dryness. Harsh soaps and strong fragrances can exacerbate eczema symptoms.

Incorrect choices: a. Avoiding moisturizers can lead to dry and cracked skin, worsening eczema symptoms. Moisturizers should be used regularly to keep the skin hydrated.

b. Taking hot showers can actually worsen eczema symptoms by stripping the skin of its natural oils and causing further dryness and irritation. Lukewarm showers are preferable.

d. Wearing tight-fitting clothing can irritate the skin and trap moisture, leading to increased itching and inflammation. Loose-fitting and breathable clothing is recommended.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Explanation: Antiseptic creams can cause irritation and further damage to broken skin in individuals with eczema. It is essential to use gentle and soothing products to prevent infection.

Incorrect choices: b. Abrasive exfoliants can exacerbate eczema symptoms by causing skin irritation and should be avoided.

c. Sharing towels and personal items can lead to the spread of bacteria and increase the risk of skin infections. It is essential to use personal items and practice good hygiene habits.

d. Handwashing is crucial for preventing the spread of infections, and using a gentle soap and moisturizing afterward can help prevent drying of the skin.

More questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Explanation: Infantile atopic dermatitis often affects areas with skin creases and flexures, such as the folds of the elbows and knees.

Incorrect choices: a. Cradle cap on the scalp is a condition related to seborrheic dermatitis, not infantile atopic dermatitis.

b. Vesicles and bullae on the skin are seen in conditions like pemphigus or bullous impetigo, not infantile atopic dermatitis.

c. Itchy skin may be present in eczema, but it is not limited to the diaper area and can occur in other parts of the body as well.

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