According to the social cognitive theory, a person can learn by:
Modeling.
Observation.
Observation and modeling.
Direct reinforcement.
The Correct Answer is C
According to the social cognitive theory developed by Albert Bandura, people learn by observing others and reproducing learned behaviors in order to maximize rewards.
This process is known as observational learning and modeling.
Choice A is incorrect because it only mentions modeling, while choice B is incorrect because it only mentions observation.
Choice D is incorrect because direct reinforcement is not a part of the social cognitive theory.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Health education aims to empower individuals to take control of their own health by providing them with the knowledge and skills to make informed decisions.
It focuses on developing self-care skills (A), encouraging client participation in health decision-making ©, and improving client and family coping ability (D).
However, it does not involve compelling the patient to live a healthy lifestyle (B).
Instead, it provides the tools and support for individuals to make their own choices about their health.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Behavioral change theories explain why people adopt or not adopt certain health behaviors.
These theories focus on a range of factors influencing behavior determinants, including factors within an individual (such as thoughts, feelings and beliefs), factors in groups or relationships, and factors that exist in organizations and communities (such as structures, regulations, policies and laws)1.
Choice A is incorrect because environmental theories focus on the impact of the physical environment on health behaviors.
Choice B is incorrect because communication theories focus on how information is transmitted and received.
Choice D is incorrect because evaluation theories focus on assessing the effectiveness of interventions.
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