After teaching a client who has diverticulitis, a nurse assesses the client's understanding. Which statement made by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

"I'll ride my bike or take a long walk at least three times a week."

"I must try to include at least 25 g of fiber in my diet every day."

"I will take a laxative nightly at bedtime to avoid becoming constipated."

"I should use my legs rather than my back muscles when I lift heavy objects."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Regular physical activity, such as biking or walking, promotes bowel regularity and is encouraged in clients with diverticulitis.
B. A high-fiber diet (once the acute phase resolves) helps prevent constipation and reduce pressure in the colon.
C. Routine use of laxatives is not recommended; it can lead to dependency and worsen bowel function over time. Dietary fiber and adequate fluid intake are safer strategies for managing constipation.
D. Using proper body mechanics (lifting with legs, not the back) helps prevent increased intra-abdominal pressure, which is beneficial for preventing flare-ups.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Avoiding alcohol is critical, as it is a major cause of pancreatitis and can trigger acute flare-ups.

B. Balancing rest and activity helps maintain overall health and reduce stress on the body.

C. Caffeinated beverages may stimulate pancreatic secretion and are best avoided.

D. Green leafy vegetables are healthy and not contraindicated in pancreatitis; this statement is incorrect.

E. Small, frequent meals with high-calorie, nutrient-dense snacks help meet nutritional needs without overstimulating the pancreas.

Correct Answer is ["0.1"]

Explanation

Step 1: Identify the desired dose.
100 mcg

Step 2: Identify the concentration of the available medication.
1000 mcg/mL

Step 3: Use the formula:
Volume to administer = Desired dose ÷ Available concentration

Step 4: Plug in the values:
Volume = 100 mcg ÷ 1000 mcg/mL = 0.1 mL

Final Answer: 0.1 mL

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After teaching a client who has diverticulitis, a nurse assesses the client's understanding. Which statement made by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is preparing a client who has chronic pancreatitis about how to prevent exacerbations of the disease. Which health teaching will the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A patient will be receiving monthly injections of cyanocobalamin (Nascobal). The dose is 100 mcg/month IM. The medication is available in a strength of 1000 mcg/mL. Identify how many milliliters the nurse will draw up into the syringe. (record answer using one decimal place)

Correct Answer is ["0.1"]

Explanation

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After teaching a client who has been diagnosed with hepatitis A, the nurse assesses the client's understanding. Which statement by the client indicates correct understanding of the teaching?

After teaching a client who has diverticulitis, a nurse assesses the client's understanding. Which statement made by the client indicates a need for further teaching?