An adult male is transferred from post anesthesia care unit (PACU) to the postoperative unit following an internal fixation of a fractured tibia and fibula that occurred during a motor vehicle collision (MVC). The nurse reports that the client received morphine 2 mg intravenously 45 minutes ago and is currently experiencing pain relief of 7 from a previous report of 10. Postoperative prescriptions include, start patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) using hydromorphone 0.2 mg on demand and 0.2 mg/hour basal rate. Which client information should the nurse provide to complete this report?
Police department wants to be notified when the client is alert.
Neurovascular assessments below the fracture are normal.
No nausea or vomiting during the PACU recovery stay.
The family is requesting a private room when one is available.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: This is not a relevant information to complete the report. The police department may want to interview the client about the MVC, but this is not a priority for the nurse or the healthcare provider.
Choice B reason: This is a relevant information to complete the report. The neurovascular assessments below the fracture are important to monitor the blood flow and nerve function of the affected limb. Normal findings indicate that the fracture and the surgery did not cause any complications or impairments.
Choice C reason: This is not a relevant information to complete the report. The absence of nausea or vomiting during the PACU recovery stay is a positive outcome, but it does not affect the current pain management or the postoperative care of the client.
Choice D reason: This is not a relevant information to complete the report. The family's request for a private room is a matter of preference and availability, but it does not influence the clinical status or the treatment plan of the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: The client post triple coronary bypass four days ago who has serosanguinous drainage in one chest tube is not the most urgent client to check. The client may have some bleeding and inflammation from the surgery, but the condition is not life-threatening or unstable. The client requires routine care and monitoring of the chest tube and the wound.
Choice B reason: The client admitted yesterday with diabetic ketoacidosis whose blood glucose level is now 195 mg/dL (10.8 mmol/L) is not the most urgent client to check. The client may have improved from the initial presentation of high blood glucose, acidosis, and dehydration, but the condition is not life-threatening or unstable. The client requires education, fluid replacement, and insulin administration.
Choice C reason: The client with an ileal conduit created two days ago with a scant amount of blood in the drainage pouch is not the most urgent client to check. The client may have some postoperative complications such as infection, obstruction, or leakage, but the condition is not life-threatening or unstable. The client requires observation, comfort measures, and stoma care.
Choice D reason: The client with a pneumothorax secondary to a gunshot wound with a current pulse oximeter reading of 90% is the most urgent client to check. The client has a serious and unstable condition that requires chest tube insertion and oxygen therapy. The client is at risk of respiratory failure, hypoxia, or tension pneumothorax and needs to be assessed and treated as soon as possible.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: A business executive admitted with Guillain-Barre syndrome who has residual bilateral numbness in the lower extremities is not the most important client to schedule a multi-disciplinary team meeting for. This client may have a complex and chronic condition, but it is not an acute or urgent situation that requires immediate collaboration and coordination of care.
Choice B reason: A woman who is pregnant with twins and whose due date is one week away is not the most important client to schedule a multi-disciplinary team meeting for. This client may have a high-risk pregnancy, but it is not a complicated or emergent case that requires intensive and comprehensive care.
Choice C reason: An elderly client admitted through the emergency department with a broken hip whose blood glucose is 400 mg/dL (22 mmol/L) is the most important client to schedule a multi-disciplinary team meeting for. This client has a serious and potentially life-threatening condition that requires prompt and effective management of pain, infection, surgery, mobility, nutrition, and diabetes. A multi-disciplinary team meeting can facilitate the communication and collaboration among the healthcare professionals involved in the client's care and ensure the best possible outcomes.
Choice D reason: A 2-year-old who contracted Hepatitis A while at a local daycare center is not the most important client to schedule a multi-disciplinary team meeting for. This client may have a contagious and unpleasant infection, but it is not a severe or critical condition that requires extensive and holistic care.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
