Azithromycin is prescribed for a client with Chlamydia trachomatis. In providing client teaching about the medication, the nurse should emphasize the importance of reporting the onset of which symptom to the health care provider?
Flatulence and nausea.
Urinary frequency.
Yellow sclera.
Headache.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Flatulence and nausea are common side effects of azithromycin, which is a macrolide antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis. These symptoms are usually mild and transient, and do not require reporting to the health care provider unless they are severe or persistent.
Choice B reason: Urinary frequency is not a relevant symptom of azithromycin, which does not affect urinary function or bladder control. Urinary frequency may be caused by other factors, such as infection, diabetes, or pregnancy.
Choice C reason: Yellow sclera is a serious symptom of azithromycin, which indicates liver damage or jaundice. Azithromycin can cause hepatotoxicity, which is a rare but potentially fatal adverse reaction. Yellow sclera should be reported to the health care provider immediately, as it may require discontinuation of the medication and liver function tests.
Choice D reason: Headache is a common side effect of azithromycin, which is a macrolide antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis. This symptom is usually mild and transient, and does not require reporting to the health care provider unless it is severe or persistent.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Flatulence and nausea are common side effects of azithromycin, which is a macrolide antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis. These symptoms are usually mild and transient, and do not require reporting to the health care provider unless they are severe or persistent.
Choice B reason: Urinary frequency is not a relevant symptom of azithromycin, which does not affect urinary function or bladder control. Urinary frequency may be caused by other factors, such as infection, diabetes, or pregnancy.
Choice C reason: Yellow sclera is a serious symptom of azithromycin, which indicates liver damage or jaundice. Azithromycin can cause hepatotoxicity, which is a rare but potentially fatal adverse reaction. Yellow sclera should be reported to the health care provider immediately, as it may require discontinuation of the medication and liver function tests.
Choice D reason: Headache is a common side effect of azithromycin, which is a macrolide antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis. This symptom is usually mild and transient, and does not require reporting to the health care provider unless it is severe or persistent.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Storing unused vials at room temperature is incorrect information that indicates a need for further education by the nurse, because somatropin is a growth hormone that should be stored in the refrigerator (2°C to 8°C) until use. Exposure to heat or light can degrade the medication and reduce its effectiveness.
Choice B reason: Rotating injection sites to minimize discomfort is correct information that does not indicate a need for further education by the nurse, because somatropin is administered subcutaneously and repeated injections at the same site can cause skin irritation, bruising, or infection.
Choice C reason: Discarding the medication if the solution is cloudy is correct information that does not indicate a need for further education by the nurse, because somatropin is a clear and colorless solution that should not be used if it appears cloudy, discolored, or contains particles. This may indicate contamination or degradation of the medication.
Choice D reason: Administering the medication subcutaneously is correct information that does not indicate a need for further education by the nurse, because somatropin is a growth hormone that is given by subcutaneous injection using a syringe or a pen device. Subcutaneous injection allows for better absorption and bioavailability of the medication.
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