Before administering a parenteral nutrition solution through a central vein, the nurse should confirm information from which sources? (Select all that apply)

Solution label.

Healthcare provider's prescription.

Medication administration record.

Measured residual volume.

Dietician's progress notes.

Client's identification band.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,F

Choice A: Confirming information from the solution label is essential to ensure that the correct parenteral nutrition solution is being administered.

Choice B: Confirming the healthcare provider's prescription is critical to verify the type, rate, and duration of the parenteral nutrition therapy, as well as any specific additives or electrolyte requirements.

Choice C: The medication administration record (MAR) is not directly related to parenteral nutrition, so it is not a primary source of information for this specific procedure.

Choice D: Measured residual volume is relevant for enteral nutrition administration but is not applicable to parenteral nutrition.

Choice E: The dietitian's progress notes may provide valuable information about the client's overall nutrition plan but are not the primary source for confirming the immediate administration of a specific parenteral nutrition solution.

Choice F: Confirming the client's identification band is essential to ensure the correct client receives the parenteral nutrition and to prevent errors in administration.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A: This is not specifically related to the side effects of phenytoin.

Choice B: This is not directly related to the common side effects of phenytoin, which primarily affect the oral cavity.

Choice C: Phenytoin (Dilantin) is known to cause gingival hyperplasia (enlargement of the gums) as a common side effect. The nurse should regularly inspect the client's mouth to monitor for this adverse effect.

Choice D: This is not specifically relevant to monitoring for phenytoin's side effects.

Correct Answer is ["6"]

Explanation

To determine the volume of amoxicillin-clavulanic acid suspension to administer in a single dose, you can use the following calculation:

Dose prescribed: 300 mg Concentration available: 250 mg/5 mL

First, calculate the dose per mL:

Dose per mL = Concentration available (mg/mL) Dose per mL = 250 mg/5 mL
Dose per mL = 50 mg/mL

Now, calculate the mL needed for the prescribed dose:

Volume (mL) = Dose prescribed (mg) / Dose per mL Volume (mL) = 300 mg / 50 mg/mL
Volume (mL) = 6 mL

Therefore, the nurse should administer 6 mL of amoxicillin-clavulanic acid suspension in a single dose.

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Before administering a parenteral nutrition solution through a central vein, the nurse should confirm information from which sources? (Select all that apply)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What assessment technique should the nurse use to monitor a client for a common untoward effect of phenytoin (Dilantin)?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The healthcare provider prescribes amoxicillin-clavulanic acid suspension 300 mg by mouth (PO) three times daily (TID) for a child with a lower respiratory infection. The bottle is labeled," 250 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer in a single dose? (Enter numeric value only.)

Correct Answer is ["6"]

Explanation

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