During a respiratory physical assessment, the nurse directs the patient to say and repeat the letter E for the transmitted voice sounds assessment. The nurse by auscultation hears the letter A instead of E. This is known as:

Egophony

normal voice transmission.

Air filled lungs

Bronchophony

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Egophony: Egophony is a type of abnormal voice sound transmission where the letter "E" is heard as an "A" when auscultated through a stethoscope. This can indicate underlying lung pathology, such as consolidation or infection, that alters the way sounds are transmitted through the lung tissue.
B. Normal voice transmission: Normal voice transmission would involve hearing the letter "E" clearly and accurately as the patient says it, without distortion. The presence of an "A" sound indicates an abnormal finding, not a normal one.
C. Air-filled lungs: Air-filled lungs typically transmit voice sounds clearly and normally. If the sound changes to an "A," this suggests a pathology that alters sound transmission, rather than indicating simply air-filled lungs.
D. Bronchophony: Bronchophony refers to the increased clarity of spoken sounds heard through the stethoscope over areas of lung consolidation, but it does not specifically describe the transformation of the letter "E" to "A." The specific change in sound transmission described here is characteristic of egophony.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A) Background: Orientation to "background" is not a standard component of the "AOX3" (alert and oriented times three) assessment. Typically, orientation assessments focus on more specific elements such as person, place, and time, rather than background information.
B) Person: Orientation to "person" means that the patient is aware of who they are. This is a key aspect of the AOX3 assessment, which checks whether the patient can identify themselves correctly.
C) Situation: While awareness of the situation or current circumstances is important, "situation" is not included in the standard AOX3 assessment. The usual components are person, place, and time.
D) Place: Orientation to "place" means the patient knows where they are. This is a critical component of the AOX3 assessment, indicating that the patient can identify their current location.
E) Time: Orientation to "time" means that the patient is aware of the current date, day of the week, and time of day. This is another essential part of the AOX3 assessment, reflecting the patient's awareness of the temporal context.

A. Wear socks when walking around the home. B. Install grab bars in the bathtub. C. Secure rugs with adhesive tape. D. Use nightlights along stairways and walkways. E. Install handrails on both sides of all stairways.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A) Wear socks when walking around the home: Wearing socks, especially if they have smooth soles, can increase the risk of slipping on hard surfaces. Non-slip footwear is recommended for preventing falls. Therefore, recommending socks for walking may not address the safety concerns effectively.
B) Install grab bars in the bathtub: Installing grab bars in the bathtub is a crucial safety measure for preventing falls and providing support for older adults while bathing. This helps reduce the risk of slips and injuries in a common high-risk area for falls.
C) Secure rugs with adhesive tape: Securing rugs with adhesive tape helps prevent them from slipping, which can significantly reduce the risk of tripping and falling. Loose or unsecured rugs are common hazards in the home environment.
D) Use nightlights along stairways and walkways: Using nightlights along stairways and walkways improves visibility and helps prevent falls during the night. Adequate lighting is essential for older adults to navigate their homes safely.
E) Install handrails on both sides of all stairways: Installing handrails on both sides of stairways provides additional support and stability, which is particularly important for older adults to prevent falls while using stairs. This enhancement helps ensure safer navigation of stairs.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

During a respiratory physical assessment, the nurse directs the patient to say and repeat the letter E for the transmitted voice sounds assessment. The nurse by auscultation hears the letter A instead of E. This is known as:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse reads in the patient chart the doctor's day round note. The doctor writes AOX3, the nurse knows this means the patient is oriented to: Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

Which of the following should the nurse include in her teaching plan to address home safety for an older adult client? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is doing a community teaching about the consequences of uncontrolled hypertension. What health problems should the nurse describe? Select all that apply.

When assessing an adult client experiencing diarrhea, the nurse notes a round "moon" face, a buffalo hump at the nape of the neck, and a velvety discoloration around the neck. What is the possible cause of these signs?

A nurse is collecting assessment data on a new client. The client states she does not have a menses. What term will the nurse use in her documentation to describe the absence of menstrual flow?

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who has COPD. The nurse should include which of the following interventions in the plan?

A 16-year-old female client presents with complaints of palpitations. While the nurse is auscultating heart sounds, asking the client to get into a seated position and leaning forward, would help the nurse assess the presence of which of the following?

A client with congestive heart failure presents with edema of the ankles. When conducting a physical examination of this client, the nurse requires a gooseneck lamp for which purpose?