During the initial interview of a patient, the nurse should: (Select all that apply.)

assess the language capabilities of the patient.

limit the interview to approximately 30 minutes.

assess comprehension abilities of the patient.

make the patient as comfortable as possible.

use open-ended questions.

obtain the patient's medical history from the primary care provider.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E

A. Asking probing questions. Probing questions can feel invasive, leading to discomfort or defensiveness from the patient.

B. Using nonjudgmental remarks. Nonjudgmental remarks foster open communication, so this is not a communication block.

C. Changing the subject. Changing the subject shows disregard for the patient’s thoughts or feelings, which can block effective communication.

D. Using clichés. Clichés can make patients feel as though their concerns are not truly heard or understood.

E. Giving advice. Giving advice without patient input can make the patient feel undervalued and less autonomous.

F. Offering hope. Offering realistic hope and encouragement can actually facilitate communication, as long as it’s not false reassurance.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Asking probing questions. Probing questions can feel invasive, leading to discomfort or defensiveness from the patient.

B. Using nonjudgmental remarks. Nonjudgmental remarks foster open communication, so this is not a communication block.

C. Changing the subject. Changing the subject shows disregard for the patient’s thoughts or feelings, which can block effective communication.

D. Using clichés. Clichés can make patients feel as though their concerns are not truly heard or understood.

E. Giving advice. Giving advice without patient input can make the patient feel undervalued and less autonomous.

F. Offering hope. Offering realistic hope and encouragement can actually facilitate communication, as long as it’s not false reassurance.

A. be certain the patient is wearing his glasses and/or hearing aid. B. wait for the patient to ask any questions about the procedure. C. talk through the process rapidly to keep the patient from becoming tired. D. point out each mistake during the return demonstration.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Be certain the patient is wearing his glasses and/or hearing aid. Ensuring the patient has optimal hearing and vision aids can improve comprehension and help the patient accurately learn the procedure.

B. Wait for the patient to ask any questions about the procedure. Waiting for questions might lead to gaps in understanding, as the patient may not feel comfortable initiating questions without encouragement.

C. Talk through the process rapidly to keep the patient from becoming tired. Rushing the instruction may cause the patient to miss important details, as learning may be slower in older adults.

D. Point out each mistake during the return demonstration. Correcting every error without constructive feedback can discourage the patient. It’s more effective to provide gentle guidance and support.

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During the initial interview of a patient, the nurse should: (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is alert to avoid using blocks to effective communication that include: (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

When educating an older adult patient about changing his dressing, the nurse would most appropriately:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse will plan to offer the patient education session in a quiet area in order to:

If an agency is using computer-assisted charting, the nurse is responsible for:

During the initial interview of a patient, the nurse should: (Select all that apply.)

When an office nurse asks the patient to repeat information that he has just given to the patient over the telephone, the nurse is:

The nurse explains that the therapeutic nurse-patient relationship differs from the social relationship because:

The characteristic that is representative of the nurse-patient relationship is that this relationship:

A nurse is delegating to a nursing assistant. The most appropriate form of this type of communication would be:

A nurse begins the shift caring for a patient who has just returned from the recovery room after surgery. It is most important to document: