Excessive blood loss after childbirth can have several causes; the most common is:
unrepaired lacerations of the vagina or cervix.
retained placental fragments.
vaginal or vulvar hematomas.
failure of the uterine muscle to contract firmly.
The Correct Answer is D
The most common cause of excessive blood loss after childbirth is the failure of the uterine muscle to contract firmly, which is also known as uterine atony. If the uterus does not contract effectively after delivery, it cannot properly close off the blood vessels that were connected to the placenta, leading to heavy bleeding. Uterine atony can occur due to various factors, such as prolonged labor, multiple births, or the use of certain medications during labor.
Other causes of excessive blood loss after childbirth include retained placental fragments, vaginal or vulvar hematomas, or unrepaired lacerations of the vagina or cervix, but these are less common than uterine atony.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Health literacy is defined as the degree to which an individual can obtain, process, and
understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions. Basic functional health literacy refers to an individual's ability to read and understand simple health information and instructions.
While all the clients mentioned may be demonstrating health literacy, the ability to read and understand discharge instructions after routine surgery is a basic functional health literacy skill. This client is able to comprehend written health information and follow simple instructions, which is an important aspect of managing their own health care.
The other clients mentioned may be displaying a higher level of health literacy, such as the client who is teaching a class about cancer survival or the client with Type II Diabetes who is using nutritional information to make a grocery list. These individuals may have a greater ability to understand and apply complex health information and navigate the healthcare system.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
While gestational diabetes (GDM) can increase the risk of certain complications for the baby, such as macrosomia (large baby) and hypoglycemia after birth, there is no known increased risk for cardiac defects specifically. The other statements are accurate and appropriate for a client newly diagnosed with GDM.
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