Excessive blood loss after childbirth can have several causes; the most common is:
unrepaired lacerations of the vagina or cervix.
retained placental fragments.
vaginal or vulvar hematomas.
failure of the uterine muscle to contract firmly.
The Correct Answer is D
The most common cause of excessive blood loss after childbirth is the failure of the uterine muscle to contract firmly, which is also known as uterine atony. If the uterus does not contract effectively after delivery, it cannot properly close off the blood vessels that were connected to the placenta, leading to heavy bleeding. Uterine atony can occur due to various factors, such as prolonged labor, multiple births, or the use of certain medications during labor.
Other causes of excessive blood loss after childbirth include retained placental fragments, vaginal or vulvar hematomas, or unrepaired lacerations of the vagina or cervix, but these are less common than uterine atony.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Perineal hematoma is a complication that can occur after vaginal births, typically due to trauma or injury to the perineum during delivery. Wound dehiscence, UTIs, and DVTs are all possible complications associated with cesarean births. Wound dehiscence is a separation of the layers of the surgical incision, UTIs can occur due to catheterization during the surgery, and DVTs can occur due to immobility during the recovery period.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The Finnegan score is a tool used to assess and monitor newborns for withdrawal symptoms related to maternal substance use during pregnancy.
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