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Exhibits

Based on the current focused assessment, what prescriptions should the practical nurse (PN) ask the health care provider to add? Select all that apply.

Give ibuprofen 400 mg PO every 6 hours PRN for fever

Give 1,000 mL sodium chloride now

Discontinue the peripheral IV

Insert an indwelling urinary catheter

Apply cardiac telemetry monitoring

Collect blood to test electrolyte levels

Prepare to defibrillate the client

Collect blood for a type and screen

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,E,F

A. Give ibuprofen 400 mg PO every 6 hours PRN for fever
The client has a fever of 101.5° F (38.6° C), so administering ibuprofen to manage the fever is appropriate.
B. Give 1,000 mL sodium chloride now
This prescription is already ordered and being administered, so it does not need to be requested again.
C. Discontinue the peripheral IV
The client needs IV access for fluid administration and potential medications, so discontinuing the peripheral IV is not appropriate.
D. Insert an indwelling urinary catheter
There is no indication of urinary retention or need for precise fluid measurement, making this intervention unnecessary at this time.
E. Apply cardiac telemetry monitoring
Given the client's elevated heart rate and respiratory rate, cardiac telemetry monitoring would help in continuously assessing the client's cardiac status.
F. Collect blood to test electrolyte levels
Due to the client's symptoms and history of decreased fluid intake, electrolyte imbalance is a concern, and testing electrolyte levels is necessary.
G. Prepare to defibrillate the client
There is no indication of a cardiac emergency that would require defibrillation.
H. Collect blood for a type and screen
There is no indication of the need for a blood transfusion, making this intervention unnecessary.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Client positioning during the procedure should be documented to ensure that the procedure was performed correctly and that the client was appropriately positioned for catheter insertion.
B. The amount of lubricant used is not a standard detail for documenting catheter insertion. Documentation focuses on the procedure's outcomes and specific technical details rather than quantities of materials used.
C. The size of the urinary catheter should be documented as it is a critical detail for future reference and to ensure that the catheter was appropriate for the client’s needs.
D. The appearance of the urine obtained should be documented as it provides important information about the client’s urinary status and can indicate potential issues like infection or hematuria.
E. While the amount of urine obtained might be relevant for assessing urinary retention, it is not a standard part of the initial documentation for catheter insertion unless there was a significant volume change or specific concern.

A. Eliminate citrus drinks from diet. B. Consume fluids 30 minutes to one hour after meals. C. Increase intake of carbonated fluids after meals. D. Avoid drinking caffeinated beverages.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Eliminating citrus drinks is not specifically related to preventing dumping syndrome. While citrus drinks might irritate the stomach, the main dietary consideration for dumping syndrome is the timing of fluid intake.
B. Consuming fluids 30 minutes to one hour after meals helps prevent dumping syndrome. Drinking fluids too close to meal times can increase the risk of dumping syndrome by accelerating gastric emptying.
C. Increasing the intake of carbonated fluids after meals is not recommended for preventing dumping syndrome. Carbonated drinks can exacerbate symptoms rather than help prevent them.
D. Avoiding caffeinated beverages can be part of general dietary recommendations, but it is not the primary measure to prevent dumping syndrome. The timing of fluid intake relative to meals is more crucial.

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Exhibits Based on the current focused assessment, what prescriptions should the practical nurse (PN) ask the health care provider to add? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The practical nurse (PN) is documenting the insertion of a urinary catheter for a female client with urinary retention. What information should the PN include during the electronic documentation of the procedure? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

The practical nurse (PN) is preparing a client for discharge after a gastric bypass. Prior to discharge, which information should the PN reinforce with the client to prevent dumping syndrome?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

An older adult client returns to the clinic for a follow-up visit with the healthcare provider for management of depression related to the death of a child, who was killed 6 months ago by a drunk driver. Which finding indicates to the practical nurse (PN) that the client is improving?

In administering a nitroglycerin transdermal patch to a client with chronic angina pectoris, in which order should the practical nurse (PN) carry out the actions? (Arrange from first action on top to last on the bottom.)

A client with recurrent ascites from cirrhosis describes having no appetite or energy to the home health practical nurse (PN). What diet suggestions should the PN provide for the client? Select all that apply.

Exhibits Which intervention(s) should the practical nurse (PN) initiate if elder mistreatment is suspected? Select all that apply.

The practical nurse (PN) and unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) enter a client's room and find the client lying on the bed. The PN determines that the client is unresponsive. Which instruction should the PN give the UAP first?

Exhibits

Based on the current focused assessment, what prescriptions should the practical nurse (PN) ask the health care provider to add? Select all that apply.