Findings suggestive of trichomoniasis would include a vaginal discharge that is:
grayish white and milky in color, with a malodorous fishy odor.
mucopurulent and bloody.
frothy, copious, and pale yellow to gray-green in color.
white to yellow in color with a cottage cheese-like texture.
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. A grayish-white, malodorous fishy discharge is characteristic of bacterial vaginosis, not trichomoniasis.
B. Mucopurulent and bloody discharge is more suggestive of gonorrhea or chlamydia infection.
C. Trichomoniasis typically presents with a frothy, copious, pale yellow to gray-green vaginal discharge, often accompanied by vaginal itching, dysuria, and a “strawberry cervix” on examination.
D. White, cottage cheese-like discharge is classic for Candida albicans infection (yeast infection) and not trichomoniasis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Hepatitis A vaccine prevents hepatitis A virus infection, which primarily affects the liver, not viral gastroenteritis caused by other pathogens.
B. Hepatitis B vaccine prevents hepatitis B virus infection, also primarily hepatic, and does not protect against common viral gastroenteritis.
C. Rotavirus vaccine is the most effective preventive measure against rotavirus infection, which is a leading cause of severe viral gastroenteritis in infants and young children worldwide. It reduces the incidence of hospitalization, severe diarrhea, and dehydration caused by rotavirus.
D. Vaccine for enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC) is not routinely available for infants and children in most countries and is primarily targeted for travelers, not for general pediatric prevention.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Hypocalcemia typically presents with neuromuscular irritability, such as tetany or seizures, not stridor.
B. Increased intracranial pressure manifests with headache, vomiting, bulging fontanel, and altered consciousness, not continuous stridor.
C. Continuous inspiratory and expiratory stridor in an infant is a hallmark sign of an upper airway obstruction, which may be caused by congenital anomalies (e.g., laryngomalacia, tracheomalacia), foreign body, or airway mass. Prompt evaluation is necessary to assess airway patency and prevent respiratory compromise.
D. Vocal cord paralysis often causes a weak, hoarse cry or intermittent stridor but usually does not result in continuous inspiratory and expiratory stridor.
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