Following a colonoscopy with polyp removal, the wife of the patient is distressed that there is slight bleeding from her husband's rectum. The nurse's most helpful response would be:
"This small amount of bleeding is expected after the removal of polyps."
"I will watch your husband very carefully to assess any further haemorrhage."
"I will notify the primary care provider about this haemorrhage.”
"Don't worry. This small amount of blood happens with these procedures."
The Correct Answer is A
A. "This small amount of bleeding is expected after the removal of polyps." Minor rectal bleeding is a common occurrence after polyp removal during a colonoscopy and generally does not indicate a complication. This reassurance helps alleviate the family’s concern.
B. "I will watch your husband very carefully to assess any further haemorrhage.": This could unnecessarily alarm the family.
C. "I will notify the primary care provider about this haemorrhage.": This overstates the concern, as slight bleeding is expected.
D. "Don't worry. This small amount of blood happens with these procedures.": This is dismissive and does not provide a professional explanation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
- Medicaid: Medicaid is a state and federally funded program that provides health care coverage to low-income individuals and families.
- Medicare: Medicare is for individuals aged 65 or older and those with specific disabilities, not income-based.
- Social Security: Social Security provides financial support, not direct medical care.
- Private Insurance: Private insurance is not state-funded and typically requires personal payment or employment benefits.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Sodium and potassium: Frequent enemas can lead to electrolyte imbalances, particularly sodium and potassium depletion, due to fluid loss and altered intestinal absorption.
B. Selenium and zinc: These are trace elements, not commonly affected by enemas.
C. Magnesium and phosphorus: While imbalances in these electrolytes can occur in other conditions, enemas are more likely to impact sodium and potassium.
D. Calcium and chloride: Although chloride may be affected in severe cases, sodium and potassium are more routinely monitored following fluid and electrolyte disturbances caused by enemas.
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