The sensitivity part of a culture and sensitivity test is for the purpose of:
Determining which medications are ineffective against the causative organism.
Testing anti-infective medications to see which ones are most effective against the causative organism.
Growing colonies of the causative organism on a culture medium.
Identifying the causative organism of the infection.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Determining which medications are ineffective against the causative organism: The test determines both effective and ineffective antibiotics, but the focus is on identifying the most effective ones.
B. Testing anti-infective medications to see which ones are most effective against the causative organism. Sensitivity testing determines which antibiotics are most effective against the specific organism, guiding treatment.
C. Growing colonies of the causative organism on a culture medium: This is part of the culture process, not sensitivity testing.
D. Identifying the causative organism of the infection: This is also part of the culture process, not the sensitivity component.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "A catheter is inserted into a vein or artery and is threaded into the heart." This accurately describes the procedure, which involves threading a catheter to evaluate heart function and diagnose conditions.
B. "No consent is needed for the procedure.": Cardiac catheterization is an invasive procedure, and informed consent is always required.
C. "The patient may go home 1 hour after the procedure.": Patients are usually observed for several hours to ensure there are no complications.
D. "Nothing by mouth should be administered for at least 12 hours prior to the procedure.": NPO status is generally 6–8 hours before the procedure, not 12 hours.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Bilirubin: Elevated bilirubin levels are a primary indicator of liver dysfunction, as the liver processes and clears bilirubin.
B. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN): BUN assesses kidney function, not liver function.
C. Creatinine: Creatinine is a measure of kidney health.
D. Creatinine kinase (CK): CK levels indicate muscle or heart damage, not liver function.
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