For an adolescent client diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, which non-pharmacological measure is most appropriate to reduce joint pain?

Massage.

Ice.

Video games.

Moist heat.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Massage can be helpful but may not be the most effective method for reducing joint pain in rheumatoid arthritis.
Choice B reason: Ice can help reduce inflammation but is typically used for acute injuries rather than chronic conditions like rheumatoid arthritis.
Choice C reason: Video games are not a pain management strategy and can potentially exacerbate joint pain due to repetitive motions.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Moist heat can help relieve stiffness and pain in the joints, making it a suitable non-pharmacological measure for rheumatoid arthritis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Applying a warm, moist pack is not the most appropriate action as it may increase swelling and does not address the underlying cause of the edema.

Choice B reason: While it is important to report significant changes to the healthcare provider, mild edema post-surgery can be expected and managed with elevation.

Choice C reason: Elevating the legs on pillows can help reduce edema by promoting venous return and decreasing swelling.

Choice D reason: Encouraging movement of the toes is beneficial for circulation and preventing stiffness, but it is not the primary intervention for edema. Elevation is more effective in this scenario.

A. Explain body changes that will take place. B. Maintain the child’s normal routines. C. Allow the child to talk about the illness. D. Encourage friends to visit.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: While it is important to prepare the child for changes, maintaining normalcy is more immediately beneficial.
Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. Maintaining normal routines provides a sense of stability and normalcy, which is comforting during a stressful time.
Choice C reason: Allowing the child to talk about the illness is important, but it may not be as comforting as maintaining normal routines.
Choice D reason: Encouraging friends to visit can provide support, but it is not as impactful on daily comfort as maintaining normal routines.

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For an adolescent client diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, which non-pharmacological measure is most appropriate to reduce joint pain?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

After surgery for the correction of bilateral congenital clubfeet, an infant returns with bilateral long-leg casts. The toes on both feet are edematous, yet there is color, sensitivity, and movement. What is the most appropriate action by the nurse?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A toddler-age client is in end-stage renal failure. Which nursing intervention will assist this child most?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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