For an adolescent client diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, which non-pharmacological measure is most appropriate to reduce joint pain?
Massage.
Ice.
Video games.
Moist heat.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Massage can be helpful but may not be the most effective method for reducing joint pain in rheumatoid arthritis.
Choice B reason: Ice can help reduce inflammation but is typically used for acute injuries rather than chronic conditions like rheumatoid arthritis.
Choice C reason: Video games are not a pain management strategy and can potentially exacerbate joint pain due to repetitive motions.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Moist heat can help relieve stiffness and pain in the joints, making it a suitable non-pharmacological measure for rheumatoid arthritis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: A CVA typically does not present with fever and rash.
Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. The symptoms described are classic for meningococcal meningitis, a bacterial infection of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord.
Choice C reason: Rocky Mountain spotted fever presents with a rash but not typically with nuchal rigidity.
Choice D reason: Intracerebral hemorrhage may cause a severe headache but would not typically present with fever or a petechial rash.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Pneumonia could present with these symptoms, but it is less likely in this case due to the specific combination of symptoms described.
Choice B reason: Active pulmonary tuberculosis is less common in infants and does not typically present with these acute symptoms.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. The symptoms described are characteristic of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV), especially in infants.
Choice D reason: Croup could cause some of these symptoms, but it is more commonly associated with a distinctive barking cough and stridor.
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