General Anesthesia is when a nerve block such as a spinal, caudal, epidural, or peripheral block is administered. (Write True or False)
True
False
The Correct Answer is D
General anesthesia involves the administration of inhaled or intravenous agents that induce unconsciousness, analgesia, and muscle relaxation. Nerve blocks (spinal, caudal, epidural, and peripheral blocks) are forms of regional anesthesia, not general anesthesia.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. That vomiting might be an expected symptom. Vomiting can occur post-surgery, particularly if anesthesia was used, but this is not an expected or desired symptom. The education plan should focus on advising the patient about managing nausea if it occurs, rather than presenting vomiting as an expected outcome.
B. Limiting wine intake for 12 hours. Alcohol intake should be avoided after surgery, but the specific restriction may vary depending on the procedure and type of anesthesia used. The recommendation is usually to avoid alcohol for at least 24 hours, not just 12 hours. Therefore, this is not an ideal choice for the education plan.
C. Not driving or making important decisions for 24 hours. After same-day surgery, the effects of anesthesia can last for several hours, impairing the patient's cognitive and motor abilities. It is important to educate the patient to avoid driving or making significant decisions for at least 24 hours after surgery to prevent accidents and errors.
D. Reporting temperatures greater than 99°F. A temperature greater than 99°F may not be a significant concern post-surgery. Generally, a fever above 100.4°F (38°C) would be more concerning. The patient should be instructed to report a higher fever, but a temperature of 99°F alone is usually not an alarming sign.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The opinion of a second surgeon is sought regarding the necessity of the surgery. This is an appropriate course of action when consent cannot be obtained from the patient or family, especially in emergency situations to ensure the necessity of surgery.
B. The surgeon will write a detailed note about the need for surgery and a registered nurse will then sign the consent. RNs do not have the legal authority to sign surgical consent forms, which should be signed by a legal guardian or the healthcare provider in emergencies when appropriate.
C. The hospital social worker can sign the permit. Social workers do not have the authority to sign consent forms. Consent must typically come from a legally authorized individual.
D. The hospital attorney must authorize the surgery and sign the consent form. The hospital attorney is not typically involved in emergency decision-making about surgery unless there are significant legal concerns, which is not the case in this scenario.
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