When performing patient education regarding leg exercises, the nurse would explain that the purpose of the exercises is to

ease the stiffness from being on the operating table.

decrease pain from immobile extremities.

increase venous return and decrease stasis.

increase activity to help prevent atelectasis.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Ease the stiffness from being on the operating table. While leg exercises can help relieve stiffness, their primary purpose is not to address the stiffness from surgery but to improve circulation and prevent complications.

B. Decrease pain from immobile extremities. Leg exercises may reduce discomfort associated with immobility, but the main goal is to prevent complications such as blood clots or deep vein thrombosis (DVT).

C. Increase venous return and decrease stasis. Leg exercises are primarily aimed at improving venous return to the heart and reducing the risk of stasis, which can lead to complications like DVT.

D. Increase activity to help prevent atelectasis. While increasing activity is important for overall recovery, leg exercises are more focused on circulation and preventing blood clots, not directly preventing atelectasis (a condition where the lungs partially collapse).

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. IV line patency: IV access is important for fluid and medication administration, but it is not the highest priority immediately postoperatively.

B. Urine output: Monitoring urine output is important for assessing kidney function and fluid balance, but airway management takes precedence.

C. Airway patency: The priority in the immediate postoperative period is maintaining a patent airway, as patients are at risk for respiratory complications such as obstruction, hypoxia, and aspiration due to anesthesia effects.

D. Wound drainage: Assessing wound drainage is necessary to monitor for excessive bleeding or infection, but it is not the top priority compared to airway patency.

A. change the surgical dressing immediately to prevent infection. B. outline the area of drainage with a pen and mark it with the date and time. C. make a note of the drainage on the worksheet to report it at the end of shift. D. reinforce the dressing with clean gauze sponges and tape.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Change the surgical dressing immediately to prevent infection. Changing the dressing immediately is unnecessary unless there is a significant issue, such as excessive drainage or signs of infection. Minor drainage can be observed unless there's a need for further intervention.

B. Outline the area of drainage with a pen and mark it with the date and time. This is the correct action to monitor the drainage over time. By marking the area, the nurse can track whether the drainage increases, stays the same, or decreases, which helps in assessing the wound’s status and effectiveness of the surgical dressing.

C. Make a note of the drainage on the worksheet to report it at the end of shift. While documentation is important, it is essential to monitor the drainage immediately after the initial assessment rather than waiting until the end of the shift.

D. Reinforce the dressing with clean gauze sponges and tape. Reinforcing the dressing may be appropriate if drainage is increasing or if the dressing is inadequate, but marking the area first is necessary for accurate tracking.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

When performing patient education regarding leg exercises, the nurse would explain that the purpose of the exercises is to

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When a patient arrives in the PACU with a surgical dressing, an intravenous infusion, and a urinary catheter, the priority action of the nurse is assessment of:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is assessing the surgical dressing of a patient who arrived on the unit an hour ago. The surgical dressing has serosanguineous drainage on the dressing. The nurse should:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

After the surgery, the patient is transferred to the PACU. Functions of the nurse in the PACU are to

General Anesthesia is when a nerve block such as a spinal, caudal, epidural, or peripheral block is administered. (Write True or False)

The nurse is aware that in both the very young and the older adult surgical patient, the risk is much higher for:

A nurse is monitoring the urinary drainage from a patient who returned to the unit a few hours ago from the post anesthesia care unit (PACU) following a surgical procedure. The urine total is 54 mL for the last 2 hours. The most appropriate nursing action is to:

It is very important to monitor the surgical patient's urine output because

In the OR, you observe the scrub nurse and the circulating nurse performing their functions. A grounding pad is placed beneath the patient. The purpose of the pad is to

A 16-year-old boy injured in a motorcycle accident is unconscious and cannot sign the emergency surgical consent form; no family members can be located. The nurse anticipates that:

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has a prescription for a clear liquid diet. The nurse enters the client's room to find he has just received a dietary tray. Which of the following items on the tray should the nurse remove?