When performing patient education regarding leg exercises, the nurse would explain that the purpose of the exercises is to

ease the stiffness from being on the operating table.

decrease pain from immobile extremities.

increase venous return and decrease stasis.

increase activity to help prevent atelectasis.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Ease the stiffness from being on the operating table. While leg exercises can help relieve stiffness, their primary purpose is not to address the stiffness from surgery but to improve circulation and prevent complications.

B. Decrease pain from immobile extremities. Leg exercises may reduce discomfort associated with immobility, but the main goal is to prevent complications such as blood clots or deep vein thrombosis (DVT).

C. Increase venous return and decrease stasis. Leg exercises are primarily aimed at improving venous return to the heart and reducing the risk of stasis, which can lead to complications like DVT.

D. Increase activity to help prevent atelectasis. While increasing activity is important for overall recovery, leg exercises are more focused on circulation and preventing blood clots, not directly preventing atelectasis (a condition where the lungs partially collapse).

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Dehiscence: Dehiscence refers to the partial or total separation of the wound's layers, often occurring after surgery, such as when coughing increases intra-abdominal pressure.

B. Laceration: A laceration refers to a tear or break in the skin due to trauma, not a surgical complication.

C. Evisceration: Evisceration occurs when the internal organs protrude through the wound, which is a more severe complication than dehiscence.

D. Autologous: Autologous refers to using a person's own tissues or cells (e.g., blood transfusion), not a wound complication.

A. Recovery care B. Postoperative care C. PACU care D. Perioperative care.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Recovery care: Recovery is a component of postoperative care, but it does not encompass all aspects of care after surgery.

B. Postoperative care: Postoperative care begins after the patient leaves the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) and continues until full recovery, including wound healing, pain management, and preventing complications.

C. PACU care: PACU care is a phase within postoperative care but does not represent the complete postoperative period.

D. Perioperative care: Perioperative care refers to the entire surgical experience (before, during, and after surgery), not just the final phase of recovery.

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When performing patient education regarding leg exercises, the nurse would explain that the purpose of the exercises is to

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A postoperative patient experiences separation of the layers of his abdominal surgical wound during coughing. Separation of the layers of a surgical wound is known as

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The four phases of surgical care are preoperative care, intraoperative care, post anesthesia care, and:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

While completing the preoperative checklist, a patient who is almost ready for transport to the operating room states that he does not want to remove his wedding band. The nurse should:

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The patient requires surgery to remove a bullet from his neck. This surgery is classified as:

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Which of the following should the nurse recognize as a sign of possible infection in a postoperative client? (Select all that apply.)

When performing patient education regarding leg exercises, the nurse would explain that the purpose of the exercises is to

In the OR, you observe the scrub nurse and the circulating nurse performing their functions. A grounding pad is placed beneath the patient. The purpose of the pad is to