When performing patient education regarding leg exercises, the nurse would explain that the purpose of the exercises is to

ease the stiffness from being on the operating table.

decrease pain from immobile extremities.

increase venous return and decrease stasis.

increase activity to help prevent atelectasis.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Ease the stiffness from being on the operating table. While leg exercises can help relieve stiffness, their primary purpose is not to address the stiffness from surgery but to improve circulation and prevent complications.

B. Decrease pain from immobile extremities. Leg exercises may reduce discomfort associated with immobility, but the main goal is to prevent complications such as blood clots or deep vein thrombosis (DVT).

C. Increase venous return and decrease stasis. Leg exercises are primarily aimed at improving venous return to the heart and reducing the risk of stasis, which can lead to complications like DVT.

D. Increase activity to help prevent atelectasis. While increasing activity is important for overall recovery, leg exercises are more focused on circulation and preventing blood clots, not directly preventing atelectasis (a condition where the lungs partially collapse).

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Apple juice: Apple juice is a clear liquid, which is typically appropriate for a full liquid diet. This item does not need to be removed.

B. Cream of rice cereal: Cream of rice cereal is a proper component of a full liquid diet, as it is soft and liquid in nature.

C. Scrambled eggs: Scrambled eggs are considered a solid food and should not be included in a full liquid diet, which requires all foods to be liquid or semi-liquid.

D. Vanilla yogurt: Vanilla yogurt is a part of a full liquid diet as it is a smooth, creamy consistency that fits the requirements.

A. ask a family member to take care of it. B. tape it in place on his finger. C. inform him that the hospital cannot be responsible for its loss. D. remind him it must be removed, and lock it in the narcotic cabinet.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Ask a family member to take care of it. This is a reasonable option, but if a family member cannot be located, other procedures should be followed to secure the ring.

B. Tape it in place on his finger. Taping the ring on the finger is not advisable as it could create a risk of injury during the surgery and would not be secure. Rings should typically be removed or securely stored.

C. Inform him that the hospital cannot be responsible for its loss. While the hospital cannot be responsible for the loss of personal items, this does not address the need to remove or secure the ring before surgery for safety reasons.

D. Remind him it must be removed, and lock it in the narcotic cabinet. This is the most appropriate action. Jewelry should be removed prior to surgery to avoid injury, and it can be safely stored in a secure location such as the narcotic cabinet or a personal locker.

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When performing patient education regarding leg exercises, the nurse would explain that the purpose of the exercises is to

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has a prescription for a full liquid diet. The nurse enters the client's room to find he has just received a dietary tray. Which of the following items on the tray should the nurse remove?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

While completing the preoperative checklist, a patient who is almost ready for transport to the operating room states that he does not want to remove his wedding band. The nurse should:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The patient is to undergo breast implants following a total mastectomy. This surgery is classified as:

The nurse preparing the surgical patient's room for the patient's return from the post anesthesia unit should: (Select all that apply.)

What is the meaning of the following term: perioperative care

The nurse is aware that in both the very young and the older adult surgical patient, the risk is much higher for:

A 16-year-old boy injured in a motorcycle accident is unconscious and cannot sign the emergency surgical consent form; no family members can be located. The nurse anticipates that:

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative. When helping to manage the client's pain, which of the following principles should the nurse apply? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse discovers that the signed operative permit has misspelled the patient's name. The nurse must:

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has a prescription for a clear liquid diet. The nurse enters the client's room to find he has just received a dietary tray. Which of the following items on the tray should the nurse remove?