How does a democratic form of self-government in the milieu contribute to client therapy?

By setting punishments for clients who violate the community rules

By setting expectations wherein all clients are not treated on an equal basis

By setting expectations wherein all clients are treated on an equal basis

By dealing with inappropriate behaviors as they occur

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. By setting punishments for clients who violate the community rules: This approach is more authoritarian than democratic. In a democratic milieu, the emphasis is on collaboration, shared decision-making, and equal participation, rather than imposing punishments.

B. By setting expectations wherein all clients are not treated on an equal basis: This approach would be contrary to the principles of a democratic milieu. The democratic model promotes equality, inclusion, and the involvement of all clients in decision-making.

C. By setting expectations wherein all clients are treated on an equal basis: This is the correct answer. In a democratic milieu, all clients are encouraged to participate equally in decision-making processes, express their opinions, and contribute to the therapeutic community. This fosters a sense of empowerment and shared responsibility.

D. By dealing with inappropriate behaviors as they occur: While addressing inappropriate behaviors is important in any therapeutic environment, the emphasis on a democratic form of self-government goes beyond reacting to behaviors. It involves actively engaging clients in the decision-making process and promoting a collaborative and supportive community.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. These programs help clients correct distorted body image:

While behavioral programs may incorporate components related to body image, the primary focus is often on addressing and modifying specific behaviors associated with eating disorders, such as binge eating, purging, or restrictive eating.

B. These programs help clients manage uncontrollable behaviors:

This is the correct answer. Behavior modification programs aim to address and modify specific behaviors that contribute to eating disorders. This can include establishing healthier eating patterns, reducing binge-purge cycles, and promoting more adaptive coping strategies.

C. These programs allow clients to maintain control:

While the concept of control is relevant to eating disorders, behavior modification programs are designed to help clients gain control over maladaptive behaviors and establish healthier patterns. It's not about maintaining control over the disorder itself.

D. These programs address underlying client anger:

While emotions, including anger, may play a role in eating disorders, behavior modification programs are more focused on targeting and modifying specific behaviors rather than addressing underlying emotions directly. Emotional aspects may be addressed through additional therapeutic interventions

A. By using a screening tool such as the CAGE questionnaire B. By asking directly if the client has ever had a problem with alcohol C. By holistically assessing the client using the CINA scale D. By referring the client for physician evaluation

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. By using a screening tool such as the CAGE questionnaire: This is the correct answer. The CAGE questionnaire is a widely used tool for screening alcohol use disorders. It consists of four questions that assess whether the individual has concerns or issues related to their alcohol consumption. A positive result may indicate a need for further assessment and intervention.

B. By asking directly if the client has ever had a problem with alcohol: While direct questioning is important, using a structured screening tool provides a more standardized and objective approach. The CAGE questionnaire offers specific questions that help identify potential issues with alcohol use.

C. By holistically assessing the client using the CINA scale: The CINA scale (Checklist of Nonverbal Indicators of Affect) is primarily used to assess nonverbal behaviors related to affect. While it may be useful in certain contexts, it is not specifically designed for assessing alcohol use disorders.

D. By referring the client for physician evaluation: While physician evaluation may be necessary for a comprehensive assessment, using a screening tool such as the CAGE questionnaire is an appropriate initial step. The results of the screening tool can guide further assessment and appropriate referrals.

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How does a democratic form of self-government in the milieu contribute to client therapy?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Why are behavior modification programs the treatment of choice for clients diagnosed with eating disorders?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse believes that a client being admitted for a surgical procedure may have a drinking problem. How should the nurse further evaluate this possibility?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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