Identify the two primary methods used to collect data:
interview and physical examination
review of the doctor's orders and the Kardex
written report by patient and family
review of the chart and the nurse's notes
The Correct Answer is A
A. Interview and physical examination: The two primary methods of data collection in nursing are:
-
Interview (subjective data: patient history, symptoms, concerns)
-
Physical examination (objective data: vital signs, assessment findings)
B. Review of the doctor's orders and the Kardex: This provides supplementary data but does not directly collect patient information.
C. Written report by patient and family: This may provide valuable subjective data but is not a primary method of data collection.
D. Review of the chart and the nurse’s notes: This is reviewing existing documentation, not actively collecting data.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Interview and physical examination: The two primary methods of data collection in nursing are:
-
Interview (subjective data: patient history, symptoms, concerns)
-
Physical examination (objective data: vital signs, assessment findings)
B. Review of the doctor's orders and the Kardex: This provides supplementary data but does not directly collect patient information.
C. Written report by patient and family: This may provide valuable subjective data but is not a primary method of data collection.
D. Review of the chart and the nurse’s notes: This is reviewing existing documentation, not actively collecting data.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. CNA (Certified Nursing Assistant): CNAs assist with basic patient care (e.g., hygiene, vital signs) but do not perform assessments or make nursing diagnoses.
B. Technician: Technicians perform specific tasks (e.g., drawing blood, ECGs) but do not analyze patient data for diagnosis.
C. RN (Registered Nurse): The RN is responsible for analyzing and interpreting data, identifying nursing diagnoses, and developing the care plan.
D. LPN/LVN (Licensed Practical/Vocational Nurse): LPNs/LVNs can collect data but cannot make a nursing diagnosis, which is the RN’s role.
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