In caring for a child with nephrotic syndrome, which intervention will be most important to be included in the child's plan of care?

Weighing on the same scale each day

Testing the urine for glucose levels regularly

Increasing fluid intake by 50 ml per hour

Ambulating 3 to 4 times a day

Complete the course of prescribed antibiotics

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Weighing the child daily on the same scale is critical for monitoring fluid retention and managing edema, which are primary concerns in nephrotic syndrome.

B. Testing urine for glucose levels is not a routine part of nephrotic syndrome management, as glucose levels are not typically affected by this condition.

C. Increasing fluid intake is not advisable in nephrotic syndrome if there is significant edema; fluid management must be tailored to the child's condition.

D. While ambulation is beneficial, it is not as critical as daily weight monitoring in managing nephrotic syndrome.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While prophylactic antibiotics may be considered, they are not standard for all procedures in hemophilia management.

B. Recombinant factor VIII is essential to ensure adequate clotting during and after the extraction, minimizing the risk of bleeding complications.

C. Packed RBCs may be needed for severe anemia but are not a standard preventive measure for hemophilia management during dental procedures.

D. Fresh frozen plasma can provide clotting factors but is not the preferred treatment for hemophilia A, where specific factor VIII replacement is needed.

A. Constipation B. High fever C. Bradycardia D. Pain

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Constipation can occur but is not a direct symptom of sickle cell crisis; it’s more related to hydration and diet.

B. High fever may occur due to infection, but it is not a guaranteed finding in every sickle cell crisis.

C. Bradycardia is not typically associated with sickle cell crisis; tachycardia is more common due to pain and stress.

D. Pain is the hallmark symptom of a sickle cell crisis due to vaso-occlusive episodes leading to ischemia and tissue damage.

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In caring for a child with nephrotic syndrome, which intervention will be most important to be included in the child's plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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