The nurse is reviewing appropriate nutritional options for a child who is receiving chemotherapy and has been prescribed a neutropenic diet. The nurse would recommend which of the following options
Bagel with cream cheese and lox
Vanilla milkshake made with pasteurized milk
Ham and cheese sandwich
Sushi
The Correct Answer is B
A. Bagels with cream cheese and lox are not recommended as lox may carry a risk of contamination.
B. A vanilla milkshake made with pasteurized milk is safe for a neutropenic diet as pasteurization kills harmful bacteria.
C. Ham and cheese sandwiches may not be safe unless the ham is fully cooked, as deli meats can harbor bacteria.
D. Sushi is not appropriate for a neutropenic diet due to the risk of raw fish and potential bacteria.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. An oral rehydration solution is specifically designed to replace lost fluids and electrolytes, making it the best choice for children recovering from gastroenteritis.
B. Water alone does not provide the necessary electrolytes and may not effectively rehydrate the child.
C. Broth can provide some hydration but lacks the specific electrolyte balance found in oral rehydration solutions.
D. Diluted apple juice is not as effective for rehydration as a balanced oral rehydration solution, which is specifically formulated for this purpose.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. Providing written information about the medication is important for ensuring the parents understand the treatment plan and can reference it later.
B. Discussing the potential adverse effects of the medication prepares the parents for what to monitor in their child and when to seek help.
C. Stopping the medication when the child feels better is incorrect, as it is essential to complete the full course of antibiotics to prevent resistance and recurrence of infection.
D. Explaining the reason why the child is taking the medication helps parents understand its importance and can enhance adherence to the treatment plan.
E. Advising against using a kitchen spoon for administering the medication is important, as it can lead to incorrect dosing; proper dosing devices should be used instead.
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